简介:
简介:
简介:
简介:
简介:
简介:
简介:
简介:
简介:BackgroundVocalcordmovementdisorder(VCMD)isalaryngealdisordercharacterizedbyparadoxicaladductionofthevocalcordsduringininspiration,expirationorboth.ThenursingexperienceofpatientswithVCMDafteraorticdissectionsurgeryislimited.MethodsWeretrospectivelyanalyzedtheclinicaldataandnursingrecordsof269patientsafteraorticdissectionsurgeryinGuangdongGeneralHospitalbetweenMay2010andMay2012.Weobservedthepatients’pronunciation,andjudgediftherewasdysphagiaundergoingwaterdrinkingtesttwohoursafterextubation,toconfirmwhetherpatientshadVCMD.ResultsSeventeenpatientshadVCMDafteraorticdissectionsurgery,ofwhom2sufferedhoarseness,3haddysphasiaand12hadbothhoarsenessanddysphasia.Aftertimelytreatmentandcarefullynursing,allthepatientsrecoveredwell.ConclusionsWiththeenhancedcareofpatientswithaorticdissection,observinghoarsenessappearanceanddrinkingexperimentimmediatelyafterextubationcandetectVCMDassoonaspossible.Furtherrehabilitationtrainingandpsychologycarecanpreventbuckingandaspirationeffectively,andpromotingrecoveryandimprovingpatient’slifequality.
简介:Allhumanslearnabouttheworldthroughfivesensesastheyarethefirstcontactpointwheninformationentersthebrain.TheVARKlearningstyleinventoryisthesoleassessmenttooltomeasureanindividual’slearningpreferenceintermsofsenses.VARKrepresentsvisual(V),aural(A),read/write(R),andkinaesthetic(K).TheaimofthisstudywastoexaminethereliabilityofVARKquestionnaireversion7.8inChineselearnerswithfourmultitrait-multimethodconfirmatoryfactoranalysis(MTMM-CFA)modelsforfurtherresearchstudy.Atotalof177Chinesenursingundergraduateswererecruited.Theresultsshowedthatcorrelatedtrait-correlateduniqueness(CTCU)wasthebest-fitmodeltotheVARKscoresandthereliabilityestimatesforthescoresoftheVARKsubscalesrangedfrom0.69-0.84.Amongthese177nursingstudents,therewere46(26%)visuallearners,27(15.3%)aurallearners,11(6.2%)read/writelearners,21(11.9%)kinaestheticlearners,and72(40.7%)multi-modallearners.