Paleogeothermal Reconstruction and Thermal Evolution Modeling of Source Rocks in the Puguang Gas Field, Northeastern Sichuan Basin

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摘要 ThethermalhistoryandorganicmattermaturityevolutionofthesourcerocksofboreholesinthePuguanggasfieldwerereconstructed.Anintegratedapproachbasedonvitrinitereflectanceandapatitefissiontrackdatawasusedinthereconstruction.Accordingly,thegeothermalconditionsofgasaccumulationwerediscussedintermsofthegeologicalfeaturesofreservoirsinthenortheasternSichuanBasin.ThestratareachedtheirmaximumburialdepthintheLateCretaceouseraandwerethenupliftedanddenudedcontinuouslytothepresentday.ThegeothermalgradientandheatflowintheLateCretaceouserawereapproximately30.0°C/kmand66mW/m~2,respectively,whichwerebothhigherthanthoseatpresent.ThetectonothermalevolutionfromtheLateCretaceouseratothepresentischaracterizedbydenudationandcoolingprocesseswithanerosionthicknessof~2.7km.InadditiontotheTriassicera,theJurassicerarepresentsanimportanthydrocarbongenerationperiodforbothSilurianandPermiansourcerocks,andtheorganicmattermaturityofthesesourcerocksenteredintoadrygasperiodafteroilgeneration.Thethermalconditionsareadvantageoustotheaccumulationofconventionalandunconventionalgasbecausethehydrocarbongenerationprocessofthesourcerocksoccursaftertheformationofaneffectivereservoircap.Inparticular,thehighgeothermalgradientandincreasingtemperaturebeforethedenudationintheLateCretaceouserafacilitatedthegenerationofhydrocarbons,andthesubsequentcoolingprocessfavoreditsstorage.
机构地区 不详
出版日期 2016年05月15日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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