摘要
Acomparisonoftheadsorptionofbenzoicacidandp-nitrobenzoicacidonthenewhypercrosslinkedpolymericadsorbentAM-I,withthatbymacroporousAmberliteXAD-4,includingtheequilibriumadsorptionisotherms,thedynamicadsorptionbehaviorsthroughcolumnandtheadsorptionthermodynamicswerestudied.ResultsshowthatFreundlichequationgivesafittingadsorptionisotherm.ThespecificsurfaceofAM-lisonly67%ofthatofAmberliteXAD-4,buttheadsorptioncapacitiesonAM-1aremuchhigherabout125%~166%thanthatonAmberliteXAD-4,whichiscontributedtothemicroporemechanismandpolarity.Thenegativevaluesoftheadsorptionenthalpyareindicativeofanexothermicprocess.Enthalpyandfreeenergychangesofadsorptionbothmanifestaphysic-sorptionprocess.Thenegativevaluesoftheadsorptionentropyindicatethattheadsorptioniswellconsistentwiththerestrictedmobilitiesandtheconfigurationsoftheadsorbedbenzoicacidmoleculesonthesurfaceofstudiedadsorbentswithsuperficialheterogeneity.Bothadsorbentswereusedinmini-columnexperimentsforadsorbingbenzoicacidexpectingtoelucidatethehigherbreakthroughadsorptioncapacityofthenewhypercrosslinkedpolymericadsorbentAM-1ascomparedwiththatofAmberliteXAD-4.
出版日期
2003年01月11日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)