Evaluation of therapeutic effectiveness of 131I-antiEGFR-BSA-PCL in a mouse model of colorectal cancer

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摘要 AIM:Toinvestigatethebiologicaleffectsofinternalirradiation,andthetherapeuticeffectivenesswasassessedof131I-labeledanti-epidermalgrowthfactorreceptor(EGFR)liposomes,derivedfromcetuximab,whenusedasatumor-targetingcarrierinacolorectalcancermousemodel.METHODS:WedescribedtheliposomesandcharacterizedtheirEGFR-targetedbindingandcellularuptakeinEGFR-overexpressingLS180colorectalcancercells.Afterintra-tumorinjectionsof74MBq(740MBq/mL)131I-antiEGFR-BSA-PCL,weinvestigatedthebiologicaleffectsofinternalirradiationandthetherapeuticefficacyof131I-antiEGFR-BSA-PCLoncolorectalcancerinamaleBALB/cmousemodel.Tumorsize,bodyweight,histopathology,andSPECTimagingweremonitoredfor33dpost-therapy.RESULTS:Therapidradioiodineuptakeof131I-antiEGFR-BSA-PCLand131I-BSA-PCLreachedmaximumlevelsat4hafterincubation,andthe131Iuptakeof131I-antiEGFR-BSA-PCLwashigherthanthatof131I-BSAPCLinvitro.The131Itissuedistributionassayrevealedthat131I-antiEGFR-BSA-PCLwasmarkedlytakenupbythetumor.Furthermore,atissuedistributionassayrevealedthat131I-antiEGFR-BSA-PCLwasmarkedlytakenupbythetumorandreacheditsmaximaluptakevalueof21.0±1.01%ID/g(%ID/gisthepercentageinjecteddosepergramoftissue)at72hfollowingtherapy;thedrugconcentrationinthetumorwashigherthanthatintheliver,heart,colon,orspleen.Tumorsizemeasurementsshowedthattumordevelopmentwassignificantlyinhibitedbytreatmentswith131I-antiEGFR-BSA-PCLand131I-BSA-PCL.Thevolumeoftumorincreased,andtreatmentratewith131I-antiEGFR-BSA-PCLwas124%±7%,lowerthanthatwith131I-BSA-PCL(127%±9%),131I(143%±7%),andnormalsaline(146%±10%).Thepercentagelossesinoriginalbodyweightswere39%±3%,41%±4%,49%±5%,and55%±13%,respectively.Thebestsurvivalandcurerateswereobtainedinthegrouptreatedwith131I-antiEGFR-BSA-PCL.Theanimalsinjec
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出版日期 2016年12月22日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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