摘要
[摘要 ] 目的 分析血清肿瘤标志物与恶性肿瘤相关因子联合检测在胃肠道肿瘤诊断中的应用价值。方法 选取 2017年 1月— 2018年 3月在该院进行治疗的胃肠道良性病以及胃肠道恶性肿瘤的患者 134例，其中恶性肿瘤组（ 78例）和良性病组（ 56例），对恶性肿瘤组和良性病组的 CEA、 CA153、 CA125、 TSGF进行检测以及观察联合检测和单项检测的敏感性、特异性和准确性。结果 恶性肿瘤中的胃癌、结直肠癌、十二指肠癌的患者肿瘤标志物 CEA、 CA153、 CA125均显著高于良性病组；恶性肿瘤中的胃癌、结直肠癌、十二指肠癌的患者恶性肿瘤因子 TSGF均显著高于良性病组（ P<0.05）；联合检测中的敏感性和准确性均显著高于肿瘤标志物或恶性肿瘤因子的单项检测中，但特异性略低（ P<0.05）， CEA、 CA125、 CA153以及 TSGF的单项检测的敏感性和准确性均显著低于联合检测（ P<0.05）。结论 血清肿瘤标志物以及恶性肿瘤相关因子联合检测可以提高胃肠道恶性肿瘤的诊断率以及敏感性。
[关键词 ] 胃肠道恶性肿瘤；肿瘤标志物；恶性肿瘤因子；临床检验
[abstract] Objective To analyze the value of combined detection of serum tumor markers and malignant tumor-related factors in the diagnosis of gastrointestinal tumors. Methods 134 patients with benign gastrointestinal diseases and malignant gastrointestinal tumors treated in our hospital from January 2017 to March 2018 were selected, including 78 patients with malignant tumors and 56 patients with benign tumors. CEA, CA153, CA125 and TSGF of malignant tumors and benign tumors were detected, and the sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of combined detection and single detection were observed. Results The cancer markers CEA, CA153 and CA125 in patients with malignant tumors were significantly higher than those in patients with benign tumors; the malignant factors TSGF in patients with malignant tumors were significantly higher than those in patients with benign tumors (P < 0.05); the sensitivity and accuracy of combined detection were significantly higher than those of tumor markers or malignant tumors. The sensitivity and accuracy of CEA, CA125, CA153 and TSGF were significantly lower than those of combined detection (P < 0.05). Conclusion The combined detection of serum tumor markers and cancer-related factors can improve the diagnostic rate and sensitivity of gastrointestinal malignant tumors.
出版日期
2019年02月12日（中国期刊网平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）
