Effects of castration and testosterone replacement on veno-occlusion during penile erection in the rat

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摘要 Aim:Todetermineifandrogensdirectlyregulateveno-occlusionorifandrogensactindirectlytomaintainthepenilestrutureswhichcontroloutflow.Methods:UsingCASTRATEandTESTOrots,measurementwasmadeofmeanarterialpressure(MAP),intracavemosalpressure(CCP),andintracavemosalflow(CCF)duringerectionresultingfromstimulationoftheautonomicinnervationofthepenis.CCPandCCFwerealsomeasuredduringsalineinfusionintothecavemosalsinusesbeforeandaftertreatmentwithsodiumnitropmsside(SNP,anitricoxidedonordrug)tofullyrelaxcavemosalsmoothmuscle.Peniletissuewasalsocollectedtomeasurethecontentofaactinandproliueandhydroxyprolinetodetermineifbriefwithdrawalofandrogenicsupportledtochangesinthenumberofsmoothmusclecellsorthecollagencontentofthetissue.Resttlts:Infusionofsalineintothecavemosalsinusesdemonstratedthatveno-occlusionwasdefectiveinCASTRATEratswhileveno-occlusionwasfullyfunctionalinTESTOanimals.Funtmmore,veno-occlusioncouldbeinducedinCASTRATEratsiftheywerefirstnearedwithSNP.Thisobservationsuggeststhatfailureofveno-occlusionintheCASTRATEratsisduetoadeficiencyintheproductionofNOresultinginareductioninthedegreeofrelaxationofthepenilesmoothmuscle.Themeasurementsofsmoothmuscleaactinandprolineandhydroxyprolinecontentofcollagenshowedthatbothwereunaffectedbycastrationandthatthebasicstructureofthepenisdidnotdegenerateafteroneweekwithoutandrogenicsupport.Conclusion:Theseresultscanbeinteipretedtomeanthatandrogenscontroltheveno-occlusivemechanismindirectlyviaaNOdependentmechanismandnotbymaintainingthestructuresofthepeniswhichareessentialtoveno-ocelusion.(AsianJAndrol1999Jun;1:53-59)
机构地区 不详
出版日期 1999年01月11日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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