摘要
[摘要 ] 目的 探讨即刻种植、延期种植和植骨后延期种植在不同骨缺损下的方法和疗效。方法 回顾性分析我院收治的 90例（ 112枚种植体）不同骨缺损患者，采用随机抽样法分为三组， A组 30例（ 36枚），行即刻种植； B组 30例（ 38枚），行延期种植； C组 30例（ 38枚），行植骨后延期种植。随访 1～ 3年，对比两组患者近期种植体的稳定性值和远期临床疗效。结果 三组间相比，近期 ISQ值和远期临床疗效均无统计学差异（ P＞ 0.05）。结论 在行使种植修复时（前牙尤其要注意美观），只要把握好适应证，运用正确的种植和植骨方式，均能起到积极的修复效果。
[关键词 ] 即刻种植；延期种植；植骨后延期种植
[Abstract] Objective To explore the methods and effects of immediate, delayed and delayed bone grafting in different bone defects. Methods 90 patients (112 implants) with different bone defects in our hospital were analyzed retrospectively. They were randomly divided into three groups: 30 patients (36 implants) in group A, 30 patients (38 implants) in group B, and 30 patients (38 implants) in group C. Follow up for 1-3 years, the short-term implant stability and long-term clinical efficacy were compared between the two groups. Results compared with the three groups, there was no significant difference in the short-term isq value and long-term clinical efficacy (P > 0.05). Conclusion in the practice of implant restoration (especially the beautiful anterior teeth), as long as we grasp the indications, and use the correct implant and bone graft, we can have a positive effect.
出版日期
2020年08月11日（中国期刊网平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）
