学科分类
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5 个结果
  • 简介:Thehouseholds—intheSierraNorteregionoftheStateofOaxaca,Mexico—havecombinedtheself-consumptionofstaplecrops(cornandbeans)withthecommercialproductionofcoffeeandsugarcaneonasmallscale.Until2014coffeeincomeaccountedformostofthehouseholdincomebudgetandthefollowingyeartherustepidemicsignificantlyreducedcoffeeproduction.In2017,aconsiderabledecreaseincoffeeincomewasdetected,althoughtheproducerhouseholdscontinuedinvestinginthiscrop,atthesametime,theylookedforcomplementarysourcesofincome.Thus,householdsassignedmoremanpowertothelabormarkets,andinvestedinsmallbusinesses,includingtheproductivechainofsugarcane.Migrationstandsoutasageneralstrategytoincreasethefamilybudget.Thedecisionanalysiswascarriedbymeansofthehouseholdeconomicsmodel(Reyes-Morales,Gijón-Cruz,&Cruz-Hernández,2015).Thedatabasesofaprobabilistichouseholdsurveyappliedin2014and2017wereusedtoconstructthemodelequationsbyordinaryleastsquares.Thismodelallowsdistinguishingbetweenthefractionofthehouseholdincomecontributingtohouseholdwellbeingandthatfractionallocatedforinvestmentandsavings.

  • 标签: STAPLE CROPS SMALL-SCALE CASH CROPS migration