简介:ThesynthesisofanewtypeofX-ray-sensitivecompound'di-(1-hydroxylundecyl)diselenide'anditsapplicationinthepreparationofanewtypeofliposomewithX-raysensitivitywasreported.Thisnewliposomewassynthesizedtoencapsulatedoxorubicinhydrochloride(Dox),withitsphysicalandchemicalproperties,stability,andradiationsensitivitydetermined.BasedonthepH-gradientmethod,liposomalDoxwaspreparedviaultrasonicemulsificationandthenpurifiedonaSephadexG50mini-column.UVspectrophotometryandliquidchromatographywereusedtodetecttheencapsulationefficiencyandradiationsensitivityoftheDox-loadedliposome.Theresultsshowthatthroughchangesinreleaserate,thisliposomeshowsarelativeradiosensitivity.Intermsofradiationsensitivity,thedrugleakrateoftheX-ray-sensitiveDox-loadedliposomeincreasedgraduallyandpeakedat65.4%undertheX-rayradiationofadoseof10Gyormorethan10Gy,whichissignificantlydifferentfromthatofordinaryliposomes.Meanwhile,X-ray-sensitiveDox-loadedliposomehasagooddispersionstability,withanaverageparticlesizeofapproximate120nm.TheefficiencyofthisliposomeencapsulatingDoxwas75.84%,slightlylowerthanthatofordinaryliposomes.TheX-ray-sensitiveDox-loadedliposomeexhibitedsuspensionstabilitywithin30dofstorageat4°C,withoutvisibleprecipitation.Di-(1-hydroxylundecyl)diselenideissafeandnoncytotoxicandcomparedwiththoseofsyntheticphospholipidsitssynthesisislowcostanddoesnotrequirecomplexconditions.
简介:运用多种方法、多种基组对PF(X3∑-)的平衡结构进行优化计算.用QCISD/6—311G(df)方法得到的平衡结构为RPF=0.1589nm,与实验值RPF=0.15897nm进行比较,最为接近,得出QCISD/6—311G(d,)基组为最优基组;然后对PF(X3∑-)进行单点能扫描计算,用正规方程组拟合Murrell-Sorbie函数,得到相应电子态的势能函数解析式,由势能函数计算了与PF(X3∑-)态相对应的光谱常数,结果与实验数据较为一致.这些数据为反应动力学提供了理论依据.
简介:研究了电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法(ICP—AES)快速测定铁镍软磁合金中的镍含量,确定了最佳测定条件,以波长221.647nm作为镍的分析线,对溶解酸和酸浓度的影响进行探讨,选择钇作为内标元素。分析试样得到结果的相对标准偏差RSD小于0.91%(n=6),方法回收率为99.8%~100.1%(n=6),分析结果与丁二酮肟分光光度法相一致。电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法比传统的化学法准确、快速,已成功用于生产中。