简介:目的中国汉族人群中SCN5A基因A1673G多态与孤立阵发房颤的相关性。方法选取汉族孤立阵发房颤患者120例为观察组,以健康汉族人群120例为对照组,采用限制性片段长度多态性分析(RFLP),对SCN5A基因A1673G的多态位点进行基因型鉴定,并随机挑选样本进行测序,检验其可靠性。结果SCN5A基因A1673G多态位点在中国汉族人群孤立阵发房颤患者和正常组比较,基因型频率符合Hardy-Weinberg平衡定律;A1673G多态的基因型频率在两组间差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05),房颤患者G等位基因高于正常组;GG基因型对房颤患者有明显影响(P〈0.05)。结论SCN5A基因变异可能与中国汉族人群孤立阵发性房颤相关。
简介:BackgroundThefactorsinfluencingtheq-wavechangesinV5andV6duringanterioracutemyocardialinfarction(AMI)havenotbeenthoroughlydescribed.MethodsWestudied70patientswithafirstanteriorAMI,inwhomtheelectrocardiogram(ECG)showedeitherdisappearanceofthenormalseptalqwave(n=24)orpresenceofpathologicalQwaveinV5andV6(n=46)duringfollow-up.TheECGandcoronaryangiographyfindingswerecorrelated.ResultsTherewasnodifferencebetweenthe2groupsintheculpritsiteproximaltoS1(46%vs.36%,P=0.405),buttheculpritsitewasmorefrequentlylocatedproximaltoD1inthegroupwithabnormalQwave(21%vs.67%,P=0.001).Patientswithdisappearanceoftheseptalqwavemoreoftenhadalargeobtusemarginalbranch(46%vs.22%,P=0.037)anddisappearanceoftherwaveinV1(88%vs.7%,P=0.001).PatientswithabnormalQ-wavemoreoftenhadalargeLAD(42%vs.71%),smallrwaveortallorwideRwaveinV1(0%vs.89%,P=0.001)andabnormalQwavesintheinferiorleads(33%vs.59%,P=0.044).ConclusionsInpatientswithfirstanteriorAMI,qwavechangesinV5andV6correlatedwiththemorphologyinV1.EmergingabnormalQwaveinV5/V6predictedtheculpritlesioninalargeLADproximaltoD1,butdisappearanceoftheseptalqwavecouldnotpredicttheculpritlesionproximaltoS1.