简介:Aformulationofadifferentialequationasprojectionandfixedpointpi-Memalloivsapproximationsusinggeneralpiecnvisefunctions.Weproneexistenceanduniquenessoftheupproximatesolution*convergenceintheL2normandnodalsupercnnvergence.TheseresultsgeneralizethoseobtainedearlierbyHulmeforcontinuouspiecevjisepolynomialsandbyDelfour-Dubeaufordiscontinuouspieceuiisepolynomials.Adualityrelationshipforthetwotypesofapproximationsisalsogiven.
简介:Inthispaper,byusinganewprojection,weconstructavariantofZhang’salgorithmandproveitsconvergence.Specially,thevariantofZhang’salgorithmhasquadraticterminationandsuperlinearconvergenceraleundercertainconditions.Zhang’salgorithmhasn’ttheseproperties.
简介:quasistatic一致设计被做为不平表面的粘附描绘有效连贯的地区行为。在一致设计的上下文,为一个不平的接口的一致连贯的地区(HCZ)的拖拉对分离关系能在显微镜的粘附和decohesion进程期间由于不稳定性是高度摆动的。不稳定性被发现不仅个别地而且一起发生在粘合剂之中微粗糙的接触,导致广泛的精力驱散。基于HCZ关系的行为,为在不平表面的粘附描述导致不稳定性的精力驱散的一个框架被建议阐明明显的接口粘附上的粗糙的效果。二个非维的参数,与粗糙形态学有关的伪和与aw分发有关的n,被识别为控制精力驱散很关键。为浅粗糙和强壮的内在的粘合剂力量的一个接口,如果我们使它更不平,接口粘附能更强壮(减少伪)或降低它的aw密度(增加的n)。HCZ设计方法能潜在地被扩大并且采用了为与多尺度的浅粗糙设计表面从内在的粘附性质衔接明显的粘附。
简介:ConsiderL2-projectionuhofuton-degreefiniteelementspaceonone-dimensionaluniformgrids.TwodifferentclassesoftheorthogonalexpansioninanelementforconstructingasuperclosetofunctionuhareproposedandthensuperconvergenceforbothuhandDuhareproved.Whennisoddandnoboundaryconditionsareprescribed,thenuhisofsuperconvergenceatn+1orderGausspointsGn+1ineachelement.Whennisevenandfunctionvaluesontheboundaryareprescribed,thenuhisofsuperconvergenceatn+1orderpointsZn+1ineachelement.Iftheotherboundaryconditionsaregiven,thentheconclusionsarevalidinallelementsthatitsdistancefromtheboundary≥ch|lnh|.Theaboveconclusionsarealsovalid.forn-dergreerectangularelementQ1(n).
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简介:Arevisedconjugategradientprojectionmethodfornonlinearinequalityconstrainedoptimizationproblemsisproposedinthepaper,sincethesearchdirectionisthecombinationoftheconjugateprojectiongradientandthequasi-Newtondirection.Ithastwomerits.Theoneisthattheamountofcomputationislowerbecausethegradientmatrixonlyneedstobecomputedonetimeateachiteration.Theotheristhatthealgorithmisofglobalconvergenceandlocallysuperlinearconvergencewithoutstrictcomplementaryconditionundersomemildassumptions.Inadditionthesearchdirectionisexplicit.
简介:ThepurposeofthispaperistostudythesuperconvergencepropertiesofRitz-Volterraprojection.ThroughconstructionanewtypeofGreenfunctionandmakinguseofitspropertiesandtheprincipleofduality,thepaperprovesthattheRitz-Volterraprojectiondefinedonr-1orderfiniteelementspacesofLagrangetypeinoneandtwospacevariablecasespossessesO(h2r~2)orderandO(h4+1|Inh|)ordernodalsuperconvergence,respectively,andthesametypeofsuperconver-genceresultsaredemonstratedforthesemidiscretefinitedementapproximatesolutionsofSoboleve-quations.
简介:Testingequalityofcovariancematrixhaslongbeenaninterestingissueinstatisticsinference,Toovercomethesparsenessofdatapointsinhigh-dimensionalspaceanddealwiththegeneralcases,theauthorsuggestsseveralprojectionpursuittypestatistics.Someresultsonthelimitingdistidbutionsofthestatisticsareobtained.Somepropertiesofbootstrapapproximationareinvestigated.Furthermore,forcomputationalreasonsanapproximationforthestatisticsbasedonnumber-theoreticroethodisapplied.Severalsimulationexperimentsareperformed.
简介:在这份报纸,我们与本地设计稳定(LPS)为不可压缩的流动问题在有限元素方法的分析考察最近的开发。这些方法保存古典基于剩余的稳定(RBS)的赞成稳定性和近似性质技术但是避免在稳定术语的速度和压力的强壮的联合。LPS方法属于对称的稳定技术的班并且可以作为变化多尺度的方法被描绘。在这个工作,我们总结最重要priori这估计稳定计划的班在过去的6年里发展了。我们认为Stokes方程,Oseenlinearization和海军司烧是方程。而且,我们把它用于最佳的控制问题与线性(ized)流动问题,后来,稳定的对称导致好特征操作“discretize”并且“优化”路程。[从作者抽象]
简介:WeextendtheobliqueprojectionmethodgivenbyY.Saadtosolvethegeneralizedleastsquaresproblem.Thecorrespondingobliqueprojectionoperatorispresentedandtheconvergencetheoremsareproved.SomenecessaryandsufficientconditionsforcomputingthesolutionortheminimumN-normsolutionofthemin||Ax-b||M2havebeenproposedaswell.
简介:Efficientoptimizationstrategyofmultibodysystemsisdevelopedinthispaper.AugmentedLagrangemethodisusedtotransformconstrainedoptimalproblemintounconstrainedformfirstly.Thenmethodsbasedonsecondordersensitivityareusedtosolvetheunconstrainedproblem,wherethesensitivityissolvedbyhybridmethod.Generalized-αmethodandgeneralized-αprojectionmethodforthedifferential-algebraicequation,whichshowsmoreefficientpropertieswiththelagertimestep,arepresentedtogetstatevariablesandadjointvariablesduringtheoptimizationprocedure.Numericalresultsvalidatetheaccuracyandefficiencyofthemethodsispresented.
简介:ThepurposeofthispaperistostudythestabilityandapproximationpropertiesofRitz-Volterraprojection.ThroughconstructinganewtypeofGreenfunctionsandmakinguseofvariouspropertiesandestimatesrelatedwiththefunctions,weprovethattheRitz-Volterraprojectiondefinedonthefinite-dimensionalsubspaceS_hofH_o~1possessestheW_p~1-stabilityandtheoptimalapproximationpropertiesinW_p~1andL_pfor2≤p≤∞.Ourresults,inthispaper,canbeappliedtothefiniteelementapproximationsformanyevolutionequationssuchasparabolicandhyperbolicintegrodifferentialequations,Sobolevequationsandvisco-elasticity,etc.