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103 个结果
  • 简介:ApplicationofcertaintyfactorsofearthquakeprecursoryanomalyevidencesCF(E)ZHAO-BIZHENG(郑兆),JUNZHANG(张军)andMEIQING(庆梅)Seismolo...

  • 标签: EARTHQUAKE PRECURSOR CERTAINTY factor.
  • 简介:CertaintyfactorsofearthquakeprecursoryanomalyevidencesCF(E)Zhao-BiZHENG(郑兆)(SeismologicalBureauofAnhuiProvince,Hefei230031,Ch...

  • 标签: CERTAINTY factor of EVIDENCE EARTHQUAKE PRECURSORY
  • 简介:主要对ZD8B与ZD-8地电仪在观测的精度及稳定性、动态范围、抗干扰能力等方面进行了评价,并对观测数据进行了分析,认为地电仪观测资料可作为地震预报的可靠依据之一。

  • 标签: ZDSB地电仪 性能指标 观测精度
  • 简介:BecauseofthesignificancetotheformationandevolutionoftheTibetanplateau,thedisplacementandsliprateoftheAltynTaghfaulthavebeentopicsfullofdisputation.ScientistswhoholddifferentopinionsontheevolutionofTibetinsistondifferentslipratesanddisplacementsofthefaultzone.Inthearticle,studyisfocusedonthelateQuaternarysliprateoftheAltynTaghfaultwestoftheCherchenRiver(between85°Eand85°45'E).OnthebasisofhighresolutionSPOTimagesoftheregion,threesites,namelyKoramlik,AqqanpastureandDalakuansay,werechosenforfieldinvestigation.Tocalculatethesliprateofthefault,displacementofterraceswasmeasuredonSPOTsatelliteimagesorinsituduringfieldworkandthermo-luminescence(TL)datingmethodwasused.Togettheagesofterraces,samplesofsandwerecollectedfromtheuppermostsandbedsthatliejustunderloess.Themethodforcalculatingsliprateoffaultistodividethedisplacementofterracerisersbytheageofitsneighboringlowerterrace.Thedisplacementofriversisnotconsideredinthisarticlebecauseofitsuncertainties.AtKoramlik,thesliprateoftheAltynTaghfaultis11.6±2.6mm/asince6.02±0.47kaB.Pand9.6±2.6mm/asince15.76±1.19kaB.P.AtAqqanpasture,about30kmwestofKoramlik,thesliprateis12.1±1.9mm/asince2.06±0.16kaB.P.AtDalakuansayi,thesliprateofthefaultis12.2±3.0mm/asince4.91±0.39kaB.P.Hence,wegettheaveragesliprateof11.4±2.5mm/aforthewesternpartoftheAltynTaghFaultsinceHolocene.ThisresultisclosetothelatestresultsfromGPSresearch.

  • 标签: Altyn Tagh 断层区域 滑动倾向 地形水平错距 位移率
  • 简介:M_s6.8地震在Xinjiang.Themacroseismic在Wuqia区域发生在10月5,2008日震中位于Kyrghyz共和国的Nula村庄,在Xinjiang.The震中紧张的WuqiaYierkeshitan港口的7km西南是度(外面的边阶)紧张的.The区域并且是7354km2和1031km2,respectively.This地震事件在earthquake.stricken区域与趋势NEKzikeaerkate差错belt.Buildings的运动被联系被损坏或影响到某个exte

  • 标签: 地震对 田野调查 新疆 MS 乌恰地区 地震发生
  • 简介:一、地震基本参数表1 地震基本参数表发震时间年月日时分秒震 中 位 置微 观宏 观东经北纬东经北纬参考地名震级(MD)震源深度(Km)震中烈度 地震类型 1987080217071157°251°115°38′24°59′江西寻乌56178Ⅶ震群  微观震中与宏观震中不吻合,两者相距15Km左右,前者位于Ⅶ度极震区的外围的澄江附近。(图10-1)。图10-1 1987年82日寻乌地震等震线图二、地震烈度分布本次地震的宏观震中位于寻乌县城关北西3公里的文峰乡长举村附近,震中烈度Ⅶ度(图10-1)。Ⅶ度区(极震区):Ⅶ度等震线包围了寻乌县城关长宁镇及文峰乡的下河岭、黄坳、石圳、长溪和三标乡的的香

  • 标签: 江西寻乌 地震序列 北西向断裂 震源机制解 震中分布 1987年
  • 简介:ThebvaluespectrumandηvaluebythemomentmethodToruOuchi(大内)DepartmentofEarthSciences,FacultyofScience,KobeUniversity,Kobe,657,...

  • 标签: b VALUE SPECTRUM MOMENT METHOD η
  • 简介:CalculationofbvalueanditsapplicationinearthquakepredictionHua-ChenDUAN(段华琛);Chang-QingFAN(范长青)andYue-MinXU(许跃敏)(Seismological...

  • 标签: b VALUE standardizing time DENSITY FACTOR
  • 简介:Intheestimationofseismictendency,usingGutenberg-Richter¢sb-valueandusingHurstexponentaretwocom-monlyusedmethods.Basedonthefractalgeometryofearthquaketimeseries,wepointoutthatthesetwomethodscorrelatetoeachother.IntheperspectiveoffractionalBrownianmotion(FBM),anearthquakesequencewithb>3/4andthatwithb<3/4havedifferentdynamicproperties.

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  • 简介:本文讨论可信的历史地震资料和现代化仪器记录资料的统一使用问题。

  • 标签: 历史地震 检验 b值统计
  • 简介:Basedonisotropiclinearporoelastictheoryandundertheundrainedcondition,wesummarizethreeequationsconnectingtheSkempton’scoefficientBwiththegroundwaterlevel.Afteranalysis,weproposeamethodtocalculatetheSkempton’scoefficientBaccordingtotherelationshipbetweenwaterlevelandtidalstrain.WiththismethodwecangetthevalueofBwithouttheearthquakeoccurrence,whichcanprovidethehighfrequencywavesforresearch.Besides,wecanalsogetthein-suitSkempton’scoefficientBwithouttheexperimentofrockphysics.Inaddition,weanalyzetheobserveddataofChangpingstationrecordedingroundwatermonitoringnetwork(abv.,GMN)beforeandaftertheWenchuanMS8.0withthismethod,andfindoutthere’saslightchangeofthevalueofBaftertheseismicwavespassedby,whichimpliesthatthepropagationofseismicwavesmayhavebroughtsomevariationstotheporoelasticmediumofthewell.

  • 标签: 地下水状况 观测站 基础 岩石物理实验 地震波 排水条件
  • 简介:Inthisstudy,weadoptanimprovedBayesianapproachbasedonfree-knotB-splinebasestostudythespatialandtemporaldistributionoftheb-value.SynthetictestsshowthattheimprovedBayesianapproachhasasuperiorperformancecomparedtotheBayesianapproachaswellasthewidelyusedmaximumlikelihoodestimation(MLE)methodinfittingtherealvariationofb-values.WethenapplytheimprovedBayesianapproachtoNorthChinaandfindthattheb-valuehasaclearrelevancetoseismicity.Temporalchangesofb-valuesarealsoinvestigatedintwospecificareasofNorthChina.Weinterpretsharpdecreasesintheb-valuesasusefulmessagesinearthquakehazardanalysis.

  • 标签: 中国北方 B值 构造意义 时空变化 地震危险性分析 贝叶斯方法
  • 简介:TheeffectsofmagnituderoundingandofthepresenceofnoiseintheroundedmagnitudesontheestimationoftheGutenberg–Richterb-valueareexplored,andthewaystocorrectfortheseeffectsareproposed.Fortypicalvalues,b=1androundingintervalDM=0.1,theroundingerrorisapproximately-10-3anditcanbecorrectedtoanegligibleapproximately-10-5.Forthesametypicalvalues,theeffectofnoisecanbelarger,dependingonthecharacteristicsofthenoisedistribution;fornormallydistributednoisewithstandarddeviationr=0.1,thecorrectb-valuemaybeunderestimatedbyafactor*0.97.

  • 标签: 噪声分布 四舍五入 B值 校正 舍入误差 正态分布
  • 简介:一、地震基本参数表1 地震基本参数表发震时间年月日时分秒震 中 位 置微 观宏 观东经北纬东经北纬参考地名震级(MS)震源深度(Km)震中烈度 地震类型 9985200707119°18′24°49′惠安海外4811Ⅴ主余震型  地震发生于海域,离震中最近的惠安小山乍,距离约36公里。故宏观震中无考,震中烈度亦为推测的。二、地震烈度分布本次地震的现场调查工作,由莆田市、泉州市、南安市及惠安县等地震局(办)分开进行,各自提交有关调查报告。经过汇总及电话核查,给出本次地震的烈度分布图(图25-1)。其中Ⅳ度区是根据现场考察确定的,Ⅲ度线则是采取控制点电话调查的办法勾划的。图25-1 1999年8

  • 标签: 1999年8月 震源机制解 8级地震 地震基本参数 地震地质背景 惠安
  • 简介:[BriefNews]:AnMs=7.3earthquakeoccurredinthesouthernAnMs=7.3earthquakeoccurredinthesouthernpartoftheTaiwanStrait(22.6°N,118.7°...

  • 标签: TAIWAN at14h20min straitAnMs AN BriefNews EARTHQUAKE
  • 简介:AmodelofseismicitywithfractalstructuresandapreliminarydiscussionontherelatiobetweenDandbvalueHat-KunJIANG(蒋海昆)andShou-ZhongDI...

  • 标签: 守中
  • 简介:CumulativefrequencybvaluewithoutupperboundmagnitudeanditsregressiondeterminationJian-WenSHEN(沈建文)(SeismologicalBureauofAnhuiP...

  • 标签: b VALUE earthquake RECURRENCE relation seismic
  • 简介:分析了陇南武都应变资料近10年的变化情况,发现在中国西部21世纪初的28级以上大地震前,陇南应变东西向、北45°西向受力元件,都经过了约2年的挤压应力增强阶段。这种震前相同的变化现象,对未来中国西部大地震发震时间的预测具有一定的参考作用。

  • 标签: 地震 应变 陇南地震台
  • 简介:本文通过对华北地区和西南地区完整地震目录按照均匀抽取和非均匀抽取2种原则进行抽取地震,得到了地震目录遗漏率和b值变化量间的经验关系式。结果表明,在进行非均匀抽取地震时,得到的地震目录遗漏率和b值的减小量间呈正比关系;在进行均匀抽取地震时,利用最小二乘法和极大似然法计算得到的b值变化较复杂,b值随地震目录遗漏率的增加,或为增加,或为减少。同时,在进行非均匀抽取地震时,地震目录遗漏率对极大似然法计算的b值影响大于最小二乘法计算的b值影响。

  • 标签: 完整性 B值 遗漏率
  • 简介:TheTanlu(Tancheng-Lujiang)faultisoneofthemajorstructuresineasternChina,whichcutsacrossdifferentblocksandcontrolsthetectonicactivity.UsingtheseismicdatafromtheChinaEarthquakeNetworksCenter,weinvestigatethespatialvariationsoftheb-valueintheDabie-Sulu(Jiangsu-Shandong)organicbeltbycalculatingtheb-valueofeachgrid(1°×1°)from1970to2010.Thestudyshowsthat:theb-valueissmallerintheTanlufaultanditsadjacentarea,whichmightsuggestthatthemajorearthquakerecurrenceperiodisrelativelylongduetothelowerfrequencyofsmallearthquakeactivity.InbothsidesofTanlufault,theb-valueishigherattheedgeofSulublockandtheeasternpartofDabieorogenicbelt.ThebvaluesarehigherinNorthChinacentralorogenicbelt,andsmallearthquakeactivitywhichoccurredalongthecentralorogenicbeltisfrequent.Additionally,combinedwithgeologicalandgeophysicalstudy,wefindthattheb-valuehasacertaincorrespondencerelationshipwiththelithologicdistribution,whichinformsusthatseismicactivityfeaturesarecloselyrelatedtotheinhomogeneousmediainthecrust.

  • 标签: 空间分布特征 B值 邻近地区 大别山 郯庐断裂带 大别造山带