简介：Inthispaper,theforecastingequationsofa2nd-orderspace-timedifferentialremainderarededucedfromtheNavier-StokesprimitiveequationsandEulerianoperatorbyTaylor-seriesexpansion.Hereweintroduceacubicsplinenumericalmodel(SplineModelforshort),whichiswithaquasi-Lagrangiantime-splitintegrationschemeoffittingcubicspline/bicubicsurfacetoallphysicalvariablefieldsintheatmosphericequationsonsphericaldiscretelatitude-longitudemesh.Anewalgorithmof'fittingcubicspline—timestepintegration—fittingcubicspline—……'isdevelopedtodeterminetheirfirst-and2nd-orderderivativesandtheirupstreampointsfortimediscreteintegraltothegoverningequationsinSplineModel.AndthecubicsplinefunctionanditsmathematicalpolaritiesarealsodiscussedtounderstandtheSplineModel’smathematicalfoundationofnumericalanalysis.ItispointedoutthattheSplineModelhasmathematicallawsof'convergence'ofthecubicsplinefunctionscontractingtotheoriginalfunctionsaswellasits1st-orderand2nd-orderderivatives.The'optimality'ofthe2nd-orderderivativeofthecubicsplinefunctionsisoptimalapproximationtothatoftheoriginalfunctions.Inaddition,aHermitebicubicpatchisequivalenttooperateonagridfora2nd-orderderivativevariablefield.Besides,theslopesandcurvaturesofacentraldifferenceareidentifiedrespectively,withasmoothingcoefficientof1/3,three-pointsmoothingofthatofacubicspline.Thentheslopesandcurvaturesofacentraldifferencearecalculatedfromthesmoothingcoefficient1/3andthree-pointsmoothingofthatofacubicspline,respectively.Furthermore,aglobalsimulationcaseofadiabatic,non-frictionaland'incompressible'modelatmosphereisshownwiththequasi-LagrangiantimeintegrationbyusingaglobalSplineModel,whoseinitialconditioncomesfromtheNCEPreanalysisdata,alongwithquasi-uniformlatitude-longitudegridsandtheso-called'shallowatmosphere'Navier-Stokesprimitiveequationsinthes

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简介：Overthepastthreeorfouryears,severalprominentcommentatorshavemadesomeastonishingclaims,andwiththehelpofthemedia,manypeoplenowbelievethattheglobalorderhasdramaticallychangedbecauseofChina.OnefamousU.S.scholarofinternationalpoliticsstartedtheideaofG2,sayingthatonlytheU.S.and

简介：TheorderofmagnitudeofmultipleFouriercoefficientsofcomplexvaluedfunctionsofgeneralizedboundedvariationslike(Λ1,,ΛN)BV(p)andr-BV,over[0,2π]N,areestimated.

简介：Yttriumaluminumgarnet(YAG)transparentceramicswerefabricatedbysinteringatoxygenatmosphere.Tetraethylorthosilicate(TEOS)wasaddedasthesinteringadditivetocontrolthegraingrowthanddensification.Poreswereeliminatedclearlyattemperaturelowerthan1700oC,whilegrainsizewasaround3μm.Thein-linetransmittancewas80%at1064nmwhensamplesweresinteredat1710oC.TheeffectofTEOSwasstudiedinoxygenatmospheresinteringforNd:YAGtransparentceramics.Athighertemperaturelike1710oC,thegraingrowthmechanismwassolutedrag,whileat1630and1550oCthegraingrowthwascontrolledbyliquidphasesinteringmechanism.And0.5wt.%TEOSwasthebestaddingcontentforNd:YAGsinteredinoxygenatmosphere.

简介：UsingNevanlinnatheoryofthevaluedistributionofmeromorphicfunctionsandWiman-Valirontheoryofentirefunctions,weinvestigatetheproblemofgrowthorderofsolutionsofatypeofsystemsofdifferenceequations,andextendsomeresultsofthegrowthorderofsolutionsofsystemsofdifferentialequationstosystemsofdifferenceequations.

简介：与它的主要的图联系的有限的组G的度模式被Moghaddamfar在2005介绍了，下列简单的组被他们的顺序和度模式特别地决定，这被证明：所有分散的简单的组，轮流出现的组Ap(p5是一个成双的素数)并且谎言的一些简单的组打字。在这份报纸，作者继续这调查。特别地，作者证明对称的组Sp+32是的p+4是的合成数字和p+一个素数并且97

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简介：Ifweusedifferentperspectivestolookatthecurrentinternationalstrategicorderandbigpowerrelations,wewillarriveatdifferentconclusions.LookingattheU.S.’upsanddowns,itmightlookliketheinternationalstrategicorderhasn’tchangedfortheU.S.,itisstilltheonlysuperpower.However,ifwelook

简介：Weliveinaworldwhichchanginginallrespects.Someaspectsoftheglobalorderareobviouslychanging.Someofthesechangesarenotyetcompleteastherehasnotyetbeenanyessentialchangeinqualityorquantity.First,theglobalorderischangingintermsofnumbers.Theglobalorderandstrategicconfigurationisaboutthedistributionofpowerandbigpowerrelationsinrelationtothatdistribution.Inthisregard,changeisconstant.Theproportionofdevelopedcountriesatthetophasbeensteadilydeclining,meanwhile,theproportionofdevelopingcountries,includingnewlyemergingeconomics,isrising.Tenyearsago,theeconomiesofthedevelopedcountries(namelytheU.S.,EuropeandJapan)accountedfor60-70％oftheworldtotal,butthefiguretodayislessthan60％.Theworldismovingtowardasituationinwhichthedevelopedanddevelopingcountrieseachholdabout50％oftheworldeconomy.

简介：摘要目的观察NDYAG激光在浅层楔状缺损中的临床效果。方法将58名患者共计90颗浅层楔状缺损患牙分两组A组常规光敏树脂充填组，B组激光+树脂充填组。治疗后12个月复查，对两组充填成功率进行统计分析。结果激光+树脂充填组成功率高于单纯光敏树脂充填组，两者比较有显著差异。结论脉冲NDYAG激光照射后在行充填治疗比单纯充填治疗可提高成功率，减少牙齿敏感症状。

简介：这份报纸建议为不明确的系统滑动模式(HOSM)控制器的一份适应不可分的更高的订单。而不是常规控制输入，控制输入的衍生物在建议控制法律被使用。在控制器的不连续的符号函数被做对控制输入的时间衍生物起作用。集成衍生物控制信号获得的实际控制信号光滑、啁啾免费。在建议控制器使用的适应调节法律消除系统无常的上面的界限的优先的知识的需要。建议控制器的稳定性和坚韧性被使用古典Lyapunov标准证明。模拟结果表明建议控制计划的优点。

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简介：Inthispaper,weextendtheapplicationsofproperorthogonaldecomposition(POD)method,i.e.,applyPODmethodtoamixedfiniteelement(MFE)formulationnaturallysatisfiedBrezz-Babuskaforparabolicequations,establishareduced-orderMFEformulationwithlowerdimensionsandsufcientlyhighaccuracy,andprovidetheerrorestimatesbetweenthereduced-orderPODMFEsolutionsandtheclassicalMFEsolutionsandtheimplementationofalgorithmforsolvingreduced-orderMFEformulation.Somenumericalexamplesillustratethefactthattheresultsofnumericalcomputationareconsistentwiththeoreticalconclusions.Moreover,itisshownthatthenewreduced-orderMFEformulationbasedonPODmethodisfeasibleandefcientforsolvingMFEformulationforparabolicequations.

简介：Ahigh-repetitionratemasteroscillatorpoweramplifierpumpedwithlaserdiodes(LDs)isreported.Aninjectionseedingsingle-frequencyelectro-opticalQ-switchedNd:YAGlaserisusedasanoscillator,andaconductivelycooledNd:YAGzigzagslabwithabounce-pumpedarchitectureisutilizedasapoweramplifier.Pulseenergiesofover800mJat1064nmand400mJat532nm,correspondingtoaveragepowersof200and100W,respectively,areachievedwitha12.6-nspulsewidthat250Hz.Outputfrequencyfluctuationsandsingle-frequencyoperationarefurthermonitored.Experimentalresultsrevealthattheproposedsystem,whichfeaturesasingle-passamplifiedconfiguration,isapromisingdesignforspace-basedapplications.

简介：Themainpurposeofthisarticleistostudytheexistencetheoriesofglobalmeromorphicsolutionsforsomesecond-orderlineardifferentialequationswithmeromorphiccoefficients,whichperfectthesolutiontheoryofsuchequations.

简介：在这篇文章，用概括加权的平均数和顺序m的差别矩阵，我们介绍paranormed顺序空间(u，v，p；(m))，它由概括了加权的(m)差别工具的序列组成被I.JMaddox在线性空间(p)定义。另外，我们决定这个空格的基础并且计算它的，-并且-duals。进一步，我们给矩阵mappings的班的描述从(u，v，p，(m))到，c和c0。最后，我们使用noncompacness的Hausdorff措施描绘矩阵在空格p上给的紧缩的操作符的一些类(u，v，(m))(1p<)。

简介：Basedonthestochasticmarketdemand,thispaperconsiderstheorderdecision-makingstrategiesofthesupplychainbyintroducingstatementstrategies.Consequently,thetime-variantvarianceinthedemandsofthemarketisincorporatedintothemodel.Theretailersimultaneouslydeterminesthepurchasetime(i.e.,leadtime)andorderquantity,andthemanufacturerdeterminesthestatementstrategyandthereservedprofitrate.Theresultsshowthatthenoovertimestatementstrategycaninducetheretailertoplacemoreordersinadvancebylimitingtheavailableorderquantitywithintheavailabletime.Finally,wealsoadoptnumericalexamplestosupporttheconclusionofthispaper.