简介：采用溶胶-凝胶法制备LaxSr（2-x）MnO4尖晶石类光催化剂,确定了适用于LaxSr（2-x）MnO4的制备方法和条件,通过改变结构和组分实现光催化水氧化反应。实验表明,晶体的缺陷和晶格的变形影响光催化性能且x为0.3-0.6时都表现良好的催化活性,Na2S2O8浓度过高不利于催化性能,可能发生其它的副反应。利用X-射线衍射（XRD）法,气相色谱（GC）法、电化学循环伏安法、极化曲线法、X射线光电子能谱分析（XPS）法对结构和其催化性能进行表征。

简介：Pureandneodymium-dopedgadoliniumcalciumoxoboratecrystalsofhighqualityweregrownbytheCzochralskimethod.Theorientationofcrystalwaspreciselydetermined,andthesamplesformeasurementswereprepared.Throughsynchrotronx-raytopographyandhigh-resolutionx-raydiffractometry,thetwinstructurewasdiscovered.Somepropertiessuchasthefigureofmeritvalue,anddielectric,piezoelectric,andelasticconstantsweremeausuredalongwithadiscussionoftheanisotropyofthelaserproperties.

简介：Ca3Y2(BO3)(4):Eu3+黄磷被高温度solid-statereaction方法综合，并且光特征被调查。排放光谱在相应于电的dipoleD-5(0)的613和621nm展出二强壮的红排出物在365nm刺激下面的Eu3+的-F-7(2)转变，原因是Eu3+代替forY3+在Ca3Y2(BO3)(4)的水晶结构占据非中心对称的位置。为613nm的Theexcitation光谱显示黄磷能是有效地激动的由紫外(紫外)(254nm，365nm和400nm)并且蓝色(470nm)光。Ca3Y2(BO3)(4)的排放紧张上的Eu3+集中的效果:Eu3+黄磷被测量，排放紧张与增加Eu3+集中增加的结果表演，然后减少。Ca3Y2(BO3)(4)的CIE颜色坐标:Eu3+黄磷是(0.639，0.357)在15mol%Eu3+。

简介：YbAl3(BO3)4crystalofgoodopticalqualitywasgrownbythefluxmethod.ThestructureofYbAl3(BO3)4crystalwasdeterminedbysingle-crystalX-raydiffraction.TheexperimentshowsthatYbAl3(BO3)4belongstothedoubleborateswithatrigonalstructure.ThespacegroupisR32anditsunitcellconstantsweremeasuredtobea=0.92965nm,c=0.72129nm,V=0.53673nm3,Z=3.Thetransmittancespectraweremeasured.Thecut-offofYbAl3(BO3)4crystalis216nm,andtherearetwoabsorptionpeakslocatedat940and975nmfrom190nmto2600nm.ThethermalpropertiesofYbAl3(BO3)4crystalwerestudiedforthefirsttime.Theaveragethermalexpansioncoefficientsweredeterminedtobe2×10-6/℃,9.5×10-6/℃alonga-andc-direction.ThespecificheatofYbAl3(BO3)4crystalwasmeasuredtobe0.6695J·(g·℃)-1atroomtemperature.AllresultsindicatethattheYbAl3(BO3)4crystalisanexcellentstoichioimetriclasermaterial.

简介：ConsideringthatKBe2BO3F2(KBBF)isanoutstandingdeepultravioletcrystalwhichcangeneratetheshortestwavelengthsinsecondharmonicgenerationandsum-frequencygeneration,wereportthedeterminationofthenonlinearopticalcoefficientsoftheKBBFcrystal.Thed11coefficientwasdeterminedtobe0.49pm/VbytheMakerfringesmethodatthewavelength1064nm,whichisinagreementwellwiththetheoreticalvalue.

简介：现在有很多病毒都是通过Email传播的,因此对一些恶意邮件用户注意必须保持警惕,尤其是要注意这类信件经常夹带的一些具有恶意的附件程序。BackOrifice(简称BO)就是这样一类程序。它是一个基于Windows的远端控制软件。它的工作原理是:首先把服务(Server)程序发给欲攻击方,并且执行它。攻击者自己就运行客户(Client)程序来控制欲攻击方。当用户运行了Boserve.exe之后,Windows的注册表会被BO修改,Boserve.exe被复制到System目录下面,随后原来的Boserve.exe文件会被删除掉。以后每次启动Windows时,它都会根据注册表自动加载System目录下面的Boserve.exe服务程序。此时表面上来看Windows没有任何的变化,而实际上Boserve.exe服务程序正在悄悄地运行,接受从网络客户端传来的控制命令。

简介：Thepotentialenergycurves(PECs)ofBOmolecule,includingΣ+andΠsymmetrieswithdoubletspinmultiplicities,areobtainedemployingmulti-referenceconfigurationinteraction(MRCI)methodandDunning'scorrelationconsistentbasissets.Theanalyticalpotentialenergyfunctions(APEFs)arefittedusingtheMurrell-Sorbie(MS)functionandtheleastsquaremethod.BasedonthePECs,thespectroscopicconstantsofthestateshavebeendeterminedandcomparedwiththetheoreticalandexperimentalresultsavailabletoaffirmtheaccuracyandliabilityofthecalculations.Theroot-mean-square(RMS)errorsbetweenthefittedresultsandtheabinitiovaluesaretoolittleincomparisonwiththechemicalaccuracy(349.755cm-1).ItisshownthatthepresentAPEFsareaccurateandcandisplaytheinteractionbetweentheatomswell.ThepresentAPEFscanbeusedtoconstructmorecomplicatedAPEFordosomedynamicinvestigations.

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简介：YbxY1-xAl3(BO3)4(x=0.1,0.07and0)crystalshavebeengrownbythefluxmethod.ThegrowthdefectsofYbxY1-xAl3(BO3)4crystalsweredetectedbyX-raytopography.ItisfoundthattheperfcetionofYbYABcrystalwithlowYbdopantisbetterthanthatwithhighYbdopant.InYb0.1Y0.9Al3(BO3)4crystal,growhtbands,growthboundaries,grown-indislocationsandinclusionswereobserved.Howver,thedensitiesofgrowthdefectsforYb0.07Y0.93Al3(BO3)4andYAl3(BO3)4arelowandnoobviousinclusionsareobservedinthesecrytals.Inaddition,growthtwinswrerdetectedinYbxY1-xAl3(BO3)4crystalbyusingthechemicaletchingmethod.ItisfoundthatthegrowthtwinsoccurfrequentlyinYb0.01Y0.9Al3(BO3)4crystalwhereasnogrowthtwinappearsinYAl3(BO3)4crystal.Basedontheexperimentalobservations,theformationmechanismofgrowthtwinsisdiscussed.Inthemeantime,theeffectivemeasuresforreducingthegrowthtwinsanddefectsareproposed.2001ElsevierScienceB.V.Allrightsreserved.

简介：答：该题正确答案为D。根据句意可以判断，这里要用形容词比较级的形式，表示“我们’班不收未满17岁的同学”，而B、C选项为原级

简介：通过理论模拟计算详细分析了KBe2BO3F2（KBBF）晶体的光学倍频特性,得到了Nd∶YVO4激光6倍频输出的深紫外激光光源（177.3nm）的相关技术参数。结果对于KBBF晶体用于产生深紫外全固态激光（DPL）的实验研究提供了重要的理论依据。

简介：　　一位聪明天真的小朋友问妈妈:"为什么2加2等于4?"妈妈答:"傻孩子,连这么简单的算术都不懂!"于是这位母亲伸出左手的2个指头,又伸出右手的2个指头,左右的2个指头往一起一并,说:"这就叫2加2,你数一数,看是不是4?"孩子勉强点头,接着又问:"可是4是什么玩意儿呢?"妈妈欲言而无语.是呀,如果母亲说这些指头的数目就叫做4,孩子再追问什么叫做999999999,那可就不好用指头之类的东西来比划着解释了!……

简介：　　一位聪明天真的小朋友问妈妈:'为什么2加2等于4?'妈妈答:'傻孩子,连这么简单的算术都不懂!'于是这位母亲伸出左手的2个指头,又伸出右手的2个指头,左右的2个指头往一起一并,说:'这就叫2加2,你数一数,看是不是4?'孩子勉强点头,接着又问:'可是4是什么玩意儿呢?'妈妈欲言而无语.是呀,如果母亲说这些指头的数目就叫做4,孩子再追问什么叫做999999999,那可就不好用指头之类的东西来比划着解释了!……

简介：美国旧金山的金门大桥跨越1900多米的金门海峡，连接起北加利福尼亚与旧金山半岛，大桥建成通车后，大大节省了两地往来的时间。但是新问题随之出现，由于出行车辆很多，金门大桥总会堵车。

简介：LargeGdCa4O(BO3)3crystalhasbeengrownbytheCzochralskimethod.ThequalityofGdCa4(BO3)3crystalwasassessedbywhite-beamsynchrotronradiationtopography.Ithasbeenfoundthatthereisasub-grainboundaryintheGdCa4O(BO3)3crystal.TheboundarydividesthelargeGdCa4O(BO3)3crystalintotwoindividuals.Duetothemisorientationbetweenthetwoindividuals,theimageshiftscanbeobservedinthesynchrotrontopopraphs.BasedonthemisorientationdeterminedbyhighresolutionX-raydiffractometer,theimageshiftswerecalculatedforseveralreflections.ThecalculationsareinagreementwiththemeasurementsfromthetopogrphsveryWell.Inaddition,theformationmechanismofsub-grainboundaryisdiscussed.2001ElsevierscienceB.V.Allrightsreserved.

简介：ThegrowthdetectsinNd:YCa4O(BO3)3(Nd:YCOB)crystalswereinvestigatedbytransmissionsynchrotrontopography.ItwasfoundthatgrowthstriationsweretheprimarydefectsinNd:YCOBcrystals.Grown-indislocations.mosaicblocksandinclusionswerealsoobseredinthecrystals.Theeffectoftemperaturefieldontheformationofgrowthdefectsinthecrystalswasdiscussed.

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简介：l、2、3、4——四只小羊齐步走左、右，左、右——齐步走

简介：采用同步辐射白光形貌术结合化学腐蚀法研究了TNAB系列晶体NdxGd1-xAl3(BO3)4(NGAB)和YbxY1-xAl3(BO3)4(YbYAB）晶体中的生长缺陷。发现生长孪晶是该系列晶体中普遍存在的缺陷。NGAB晶体中的孪晶为180°旋转孪晶，操作轴为[0001]轴，即结构的三次对称轴，该孪晶以结构因子的衬度出现在X射线形貌像中：而YbYAB晶体中的孪晶则为反演孪晶，主晶与孪晶的结构互为中心对称。该孪晶在X射线形貌像中不出现畸的衬底，而仅出现界面的运动学衬度。

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