学科分类
/ 3
46 个结果
  • 简介:Nonlinearcontrollabilityandattitudestabilizationarestudiedfortheunderactuatednonholonomicdynamicsofarigidspacecraftwithonevariable-speedcontrolmomentgyro(VSCMG),whichsuppliesonlytwointernaltorques.Nonlinearcontrollabilitytheoryisusedtoshowthatthedynamicsarelocallycontrollablefromtheequilibriumpointandthuscanbeasymptoticallystabilizedtotheequilibriumpointviatime-invariantpiecewisecontinuousfeedbacklawsortime-periodiccontinuousfeedbacklaws.Specifically,whenthetotalangularmomentumofthespacecraft-VSCMGsystemiszero,anyorientationcanbeacontrollableequilibriumattitude.Inthiscase,theattitudestabilizationproblemisaddressedbydesigningakinematicstabilizinglaw,whichisimplementedthroughanonlinearproportionalandderivativecontroller,usingthegeneralizeddynamicinverse(GDI)method.Thesteady-stateinstabilityinherentintheGDIcontrolleriselegantlyavoidedbyappropriatelychoosingcontrolgains.Inordertoobtainthecommandgimbalrateandwheelaccelerationfromcontroltorques,asimplesteeringlogicisconstructedtoaccommodatetherequirementsofattitudestabilizationandsingularityavoidanceoftheVSCMG.Illustrativenumericalexamplesverifytheefcacyoftheproposedcontrolstrategy.

  • 标签: 变速控制力矩陀螺 姿态控制 航天器 刚性 姿态稳定 可控性
  • 简介:Inthepaperwediscusssomepropertiesofthestateoperatorsoftheoptimalobstaclecontrolproblemforellipticvariationalinequality.Existence,uniquenessandregularityoftheoptimalcontrol,problemareestablished.Inaddition,theapproximationoftheoptimalobstacleproblemisalsostudied.

  • 标签: 阻挡问题 处罚法 最优系统 近似问题
  • 简介:Forthepurposeofsolvingoptimalcontrolproblemofawall-crawlingmobilerobotworkingonsphericalcontainers,weproposetheHamel'sformalismforPontryaginMaximumPrinciple,whichgivesageneralframeworkfortheoptimalcontrolofamechanicalsystemwithvelocityconstraints,especiallynonholonomicconstraints.Theeffectivenessoftheproposedframeworkisshownbythesimulationsfortheaboveproblem.

  • 标签: Hamel's FORMALISM Optimal control Pontryagin maximum
  • 简介:Manymoderncontrolapplicationsareinterdisciplinaryinnature.Varietyofdisciplinesareorientedonapplicationofcontroltheoryandmodelingofmechanical/biomechanicalsystemstosolvepracticalproblemsintheirspecificfields.Bearingthisinmind,thereareincludedinthisspecialsubjectsomeinterestingcontributionscoveringdifferentareassuchasbifurcationsandchaosindynamicalsystems,stabilityofdynamicalsystems,originalnumericalmethodsofvibrationanalysis,non-smoothsystems,engineeringsystemsanddifferentialequations,controlindynamicalsystems,asymptoticmethodsinnonlineardynamics,vibrationsoflumpedandcontinuoussystems,dynamicsinlifesciencesandbioengineering.

  • 标签: 力学系统 现代控制 建模 机械 编辑 混沌动力系统
  • 简介:可变几何学捆绑操纵者(VGTM)有潜力在未来空间应用程序,一个动态模型对系统的动态分析和控制重要工作。在这份报纸,一条途径被介绍由独立变量为VGTM的动态方程建模,它由二双octahedral组成捆绑单位和3-revolute-prismatic-spherical(3-RPS)平行操纵者。在这条途径,二邻近的身体的运动学的递归的关系并且几何抑制被用来推出VGTM的运动学的方程,并且Jourdains速度变化原则被采用建立系统的动态方程。建议动态模型的有效性被数字模拟的比较与软件亚当斯验证。而且,为轨道追踪系统的一个活跃控制器被计算转矩方法设计。控制器的有效性数字地被证明。

  • 标签: 可变几何学捆绑操纵者(VGTM ) 双 octahedral 捆绑联合起来 3-revolute-prismatic-spherical (3-RPS ) 平行操纵者 动态建模 活跃控制
  • 简介:这份报纸用单个万向节的控制时刻旋转罗盘(CMG)和磁性的torquers(MTQ)集中于小活泼的卫星的态度控制问题。因为他们的转矩扩大能力,CMG为活泼的卫星被认为是有效转矩发电机。然而,他们由于他们的复杂内部机制对失败脆弱。在这份报纸,CMG的不同失败盒子被分析。灵活失败容忍的控制策略被自动地在操作CMG和MTQ之中再分配要求的控制转矩开发,与提供CMG失败介绍的致动器动力学变化的可变limiter。关于在不同失败盒子下面的不同方向的演习的表演也被讨论并且检验。数字模拟证明建议策略在一或二CMG失败的情况中维持某些活泼。而且,有仅仅离开的一CMG的幸存策略也被验证。指太阳的稳定和指地球的稳定能在这种情况中被完成,它完成一些基本使命要求。

  • 标签: 容错控制 故障容错 小卫星 陀螺仪 控制力矩 框架
  • 简介:ApplyingLagrange–Germain'stheoryofelasticthinplatesandHamiltonianformulation,thedynamicsofcantileverplatesandtheproblemofitsvibrationcontrolarestudied,andageneralsolutionisfinallygiven.BasedonHamiltonianandLagrangiandensityfunction,wecanobtaintheflexuralwaveequationoftheplateandtherelationshipbetweenthetransverseandthelongitudinaleigenvalues.Basedoneigenfunctionexpansion,dispersionequationsofpropagationmodeofcantileverplatesarededuced.Bysatisfyingtheboundaryconditionsofcantileverplates,thenaturalfrequenciesofthecantileverplatestructurecanbegiven.Then,analyticsolutionoftheprobleminplatestructureisobtained.Anhybridwave/modecontrolapproach,whichisbasedonbothindependentmodalspacecontrolandwavecontrolmethods,isdescribedandadoptedtoanalyzetheactivevibrationcontrolofcantileverplates.Thelow-order(controlledbymodalcontrol)andthehigh-order(controlledbywavecontrol)frequencyresponseofplatesarebothimproved.Thecontrolspilloverisavoidedandtherobustnessofthesystemisalsoimproved.Finally,simulationresultsareanalyzedanddiscussed.

  • 标签: 振动控制 悬臂板 HAMILTON 独立模态空间控制 混合 振动主动控制
  • 简介:Thesystemdynamicsofturningprocessescanbedescribedbyadelaydiferentialequation.Howtoimprovethestabilityandsuppressthevibrationofcuttingisofaninterestingtopic.Inthispaper,amultipletime-delaycontrollerisdevelopedbasedondiscreteoptimalcontrolmethodfortheturningvibrationscontrol.Numericalsimulationsarecarriedouttoverifytheefciencyofthecontroller.Resultsindicatethedesignedcontrollercansuppressthecuttingvibrationefcientlyandimprovethestabilityofthecuttingprocesses.Theinfluenceofdesignedtime-delayandsamplingtimeonthecontrolperformanceisalsodiscussed.

  • 标签: 延时控制器 切削振动 主动控制 |
  • 简介:Thetransformationmethodtocontrolwaveshasreceivedwidespreadattentioninelectromagnetismandacoustics.However,thismachineryisnotdirectlyapplicabletothecontrolofelasticwaves,becauseithasbeenshownthattheNavier’sequationdoesnotusuallyretainitsformundercoordinatetransformation.Inthisletter,weprovetheforminvarianceoftheNavier’sequationundertheconformalmappingbasedontheHelmholtzdecompositionmethod.Theneededmaterialparametersareprovidedtomanipulateelasticwaves.Thevalidityofthisapproachisconfirmedbyanactivestealthdevicewhichcandisguisethesignalsourcebychangingitsposition.Experimentalverificationsandpotentialapplicationsmaybeexpectedinnondestructivetesting,structuralseismicdesignandotherfields.

  • 标签: 声学控制 保角映射 弹性波 Navier方程 波形 结构抗震设计
  • 简介:InthispaperweanalyzetheoptimalcontrolproblemforaclassofaffinenonlinearsystemsundertheassumptionthattheassociatedLiealgebraisnilpotent.TheLiebracketsgeneratedbythevectorfieldswhichdefinethenonlinearsystemrepresentaremarkablemathematicalinstrumentforthecontrolofaffinesystems.Wedeterminetheoptimalcontrolwhichcorrespondstothenilpotentoperatorofthefirstorder.Inparticular,weobtainthecontrolthatminimizestheenergyofthegivennonlinearsystem.Applicationsofthiscontroltobilinearsystemswithfirstordernilpotentoperatorareconsidered.

  • 标签: 系统最优控制 仿射非线性 非线性系统 最优控制问题 能量最小化 双线性系统
  • 简介:Weanalyzedthephenomenonofferrofluidmagnetoviscosityinhigh-permeabilitywall-regionnon-magneticporousmediaoftheMullerkind.Afterupscalingthepore-levelferrohydrodynamicmodel,weobtainedasimplifiedvolume-averagezero-orderaxisymmetricmodelfornon-Darcynon-turbulentflowofsteady-stateisothermalincompressibleNewtonianferrofluidsthroughaporousmediumexperiencingexternalconstantbulk-floworientedgradientmagneticfield,ferrofluidself-consistentdemagnetizingfieldandinducedmagneticfieldinthesolid.Themodelwasexploredincontextsplaguedbywallflowmaldistributionduetolowcolumn-to-particlediameterratios.Itwasshownthatforpropermagneticfieldarrangement,wallchannelingcanbereducedbyinflatingwallflowresistancethroughmagnetovisco-thickeningandKelvinbodyforcedensitywhichrerouteafractionofwallflowtowardsbedcore.

  • 标签: 多孔介质 铁磁流体 磁粘性控制 壁流 沟道效应
  • 简介:这份报纸为一组僵硬身体学习协调运动产生的问题。协调运动原语,相对equilibria和演习的二个班,当为产生的积木协调了运动,被给。在运动原语计划框架基于,一个控制方法面对不安为一个协调运动计划的柔韧的执行被建议。控制方法把相对equilibria稳定与演习设计相结合,并且导致计划框架的一个靠近环的运动。控制方法的表演通过数字模拟被说明了。

  • 标签: 协调控制 协调运动 多刚体 基元 运动规划 运动计划
  • 简介:Thecombinationoflaserdiffractionwithupstreamsamplingrealizedabreak-throughforthein-andon-lineparticlessizeanalysisinindustrialapplications.Today,thecombinationofrepresentativesampling,drydispersion,particlesizeanalysisbylaserdiffractionandintegratedfeedbackofthesampleiswellacceptedinmanyindustrialapplications.Nomoreinteractionsoftheuserarerequired,andforstandardapplicationstheon-linemonitoringofparticlesizesbecamenearlyassimpleasthernonitodngofanyotherprocessparameter.Theincreaseofinspectionintervalfrom24-houroperationtomonthshasincreaseduserconfidenceinthistechnology,andindustrieswithmoredemandingmeasurementrequirementsareseekingtobenefitfromthisperformance.Thischallengecouldnotbesolvedwithsimplescale-upsorscale-do,he.Newsolutionshadtobefoundforthesamplingsystem,themeasuringsensor,theadaptationtotheenvironmentalconditionsandtheprocessingoffeslgrowingvolumeofdata.

  • 标签: 颗粒尺寸分析 颗粒尺寸在线控制 激光衍射反馈控制 TWISTER MYTOS
  • 简介:Recently,someresearchesindicatethatpositivefeedbackcanbenefitthecontrolifappropriatetimedelayisintentionallyintroducedintocontrolsystem.However,mostworkistheoreticalonebutfewareexperimental.Thispaperpresentstheoreticalandexperimentalstudiesofdelayedpositivefeedbackcontroltechniqueusingaflexiblebeamasresearchobject.Thepositivefeedbackweightingcoefficientisdesignedbyusingtheoptimalcontrolmethod.Theavailabletimedelayisdeterminedbyanalyzing...

  • 标签:
  • 简介:Inremotesensingorlasercommunicationspacemissions,spacecraftneedfastmaneuverandfaststabilizationinordertoaccomplishagileimagingandattitudetrackingtasks.However,fastattitudemaneuverscaneasilycauseelasticdeformationsandvibrationsinflexibleappendagesofthespacecraft.Thispaperfocusesonthisproblemanddealswiththecombinedcontroloffastattitudemaneuverandstabilizationforlargecomplexspacecraft.Themathematicalmodelofcomplexspacecraftwithflexibleappendagesandmomentumbiasactuatorsonboardispresented.Basedontheplantmodelandcombinedwiththefeedbackcontroller,modalparametersoftheclosed-loopsystemarecalculated,andamultiplemodeinputshaperutilizingthemodalinformationisdesignedtosuppressvibrations.Aimingatreducingvibrationsexcitedbyattitudemaneuver,aquinticpolynomialformrotationpathplanningisproposedwithconstraintsontheactuatorsandtheangularvelocitytakenintoaccount.Attitudemaneuversimulationresultsofthecontrolsystemswithinputshaperorpathplanninginloopareseparatelyanalyzed,andbasedontheanalysis,acombinedcontrolstrategyispresentedwithbothpathplanningandinputshaperinloop.Simulationresultsshowthatthecombinedcontrolstrategysatisfiesthecomplexspacecraft’srequirementoffastmaneuverandstabilizationwiththeactuators’torquelimitationsatisfiedatthesametime.

  • 标签: 姿态机动 航天器 稳定 控制相 复合控制策略 路径规划