简介：目的建立以分子生物学技术为基础的华支睾吸虫与扇棘单睾吸虫的ITS-2序列分析鉴别方法。方法在华支睾吸虫流行区采集华支睾吸虫和扇棘单睾吸虫成虫，从成虫虫体分离并收集虫卵。以蛔虫、鞭虫、钩虫、蛲虫做对照虫种，按不同虫种和虫卵数分成5个实验组，各组分别提取DNA，并扩增ITS-2序列，对扩增产物进行测序并作同源性分析以确保为目标片段，根据PCR扩增产物电泳获得的条带判定虫种。结果以华支睾吸虫和扇棘单睾吸虫虫卵DNA为模板的PCR产物电泳图谱分别在400bp、500bp左右各显示一条明显条带；在以两种虫卵DNA混合液为模板的PCR产物中，电泳图谱在400bp左右和500bp左右各显示明显条带。将测序得到的两种核苷酸序列进行Blast比对后，显示与GenBank中相应的华支睾吸虫和扇棘单睾吸虫序列高度同源。混入四种肠道线虫虫卵DNA的PCR产物中，除目的条带外，无其他条带。结论该方法可以对华支睾吸虫及扇棘单睾吸虫虫卵进行鉴别，且结果不受常见四种肠道线虫虫卵干扰，敏感性和特异性较高，可作为两虫种的鉴别检测方法。

简介：Inthiswork,boththethermalexpansionandelectricalconductivityofnanocrystallineLa2Mo2O9werestudied.ThenanocrystallinepowderofLa2Mo2O9wasobtainedbysol-gelmethod,andwiththehelpofSHP(superhighpressure)upto4.5×104atmat700℃forashorttime,andthenanocrystallinepowderwasdensifiedwithoutobviousparticlesizegrowth.TheelectricalconductivityofnanocrystallineLa2Mo2O9wasoneorderofmagnitudelowerthanthatofthemicrocrystallinesampleatthesametemperature.Owingtothephasetransition,themicrocrystallineLa2Mo2O9hasanabruptincreaseofthermalexpansionwithapeakvalueof48×10-6K-1at556℃.Forthenanocrystallinematerial,thepeakvalueincreasesto112×10-6K-1at520℃.Ontheotherhand,above600℃thesignificantgrowthofparticlesizeofthenanocrystallineLa2Mo2O9wasobserved,accompanyingbyatremendousincreaseofthermalexpansionwithapeakvalueofthirdhigherthanthatofLa2Mo2O9.

简介：HL-2Aisadivertortokamakwithnoncircularplasmacross-section,itcanoperateinsingle-nullordouble-nullplasmadischarges.Thetoroidalandpoloidalcoils,vacuumvesselandsupportingstructureofHL-2AcomefromtheformerASDEX,Germany.

简介：AbstractSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) continues to evolve, generating new variants that pose a threat to global health; therefore, it is imperative to obtain safe and broad-spectrum antivirals against SARS-CoV-2 and its variants. To this end, we screened compounds for their ability to inhibit viral entry, which is a critical step in virus infection. Twenty compounds that have been previously reported to inhibit SARS-CoV-2 replication were tested by using pseudoviruses containing the spike protein from the original strain (SARS-CoV-2-WH01). The cytotoxicity of these compounds was determined. Furthermore, we identified six compounds with strong antagonistic activity against the WH01 pseudovirus, and low cytotoxicity was identified. These compounds were then evaluated for their efficacy against pseudoviruses expressing the spike protein from B.1.617.2 (Delta) and B.1.1.529 (Omicron), the two most prevalent circulating strains. These assays demonstrated that two phenothiazine compounds, trifluoperazine 2HCl and thioridazine HCl, inhibit the infection of Delta and Omicron pseudoviruses. Finally, we discovered that these two compounds were highly effective against authentic SARS-CoV-2 viruses, including the WH01, Delta, and Omicron strains. Our study identified potential broad-spectrum SARS-CoV-2 inhibitors and provided insights into the development of novel therapeutics.

简介：TiO2nanometerthinfilmswithphotocatalyticantibacterialactivitywerepreparedbythesol-gelmethodonfusedquartzandsodalimeglassprecoatedwithaSiO2layer.ThethinfilmswerecharacterizedbyX-rayphotoelectronspectroscopy(XPS),scanningelectronmicroscopy(SEM),andX-raydiffraction(XRD).TheresultsshowthatsodiumandcalciumdiffusionintonascentTiO2filmiseffectivelyretardedbytheSiO2layerpre-coatedonthesodalimeglass.Theantibacterialactivityofthefilmswasdetermined.ThecrystallineofTiO2nano-meterthinfilmhasimportanteffectsontheantibacterialactivityofthefilm.

简介：Theprinciplesandfeaturesofmicrowavesintering,theapplicationinrefractoriesandsynthesismethodsofZrB2arereviewed.ThesynthesisresultsofZrB2bythermitdeoxidatemethodshowthatproductionpriceofZrB2canbeeffectivelyloweredthroughmicrowavesynthesis.ItwillexpandtheapplicationofZrB2inrefractories.

简介：弄平的粒子水动力学(SPH)是一个Lagrangian无网孔的粒子方法。然而，它内核近似的低精确性当粒子是分布式的时在边界附近混乱或定位是以它的宽应用程序的方法站的一个障碍。采用泰勒系列扩大方法并且解决不可分的方程矩阵，第二个顺序核近似方法能被获得，也就是K2_SPH，它在这份报纸被讨论。这个方法类似于有限粒子方法。与核近似的改进，一些数字技术应该为边界的不同类型被采用，例如一条免费表面边界和稳固的边界，它是为水波浪模拟的K2_SPH的二种关键数字技术。这份报纸给一些涉及由使用K2_SPH承受波浪和sloshing坦克问题的二维的水波浪模拟的数字结果。从模拟结果的比较，K2_SPH方法比标准SPH更可靠。

简介：Themonitoringoftheradiationenvironmentofearth’sspacehasimportantsignificancefordevelopingspacescienceandapplicationtechniques.Themeasurementofspaceradiationincludesmainlytwoaspects:(1)measurementofenergyspectraandfluxofprotonandelectron,(2)theidentificationofparticlespecieslighter

简介：the basic aim of the new foreign policy was to preserveChina ‘s national security.This was characterized by the creation of a bufferzone between China and the imperialist countries such as the US,　　The policy of a united front for peace brought about obvious changes in NewChina ‘s diplomacy -the signing of a cease-fire agreement in Korea in The summerof 1953,and was a sign of the ultimateformation of New China’s diplomacy.

简介：Polyfluoroalkylsubstituted2-hydroxyethylacrylate6wassynthesizedinsixstepsusingglycerolasastartingmaterial.Apreliminaryinvestigationhasbeentakenonthesynthesisandcharacterizationofcopolymersof6and2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate.

简介：ＥＸＰＲＥＳＳＩＯＮＯＦｃｅｒｂＢ２ＡＮＤＰＣＮＡＩＮＣＥＲＶＩＣＡＬＡＤＥＮＯＣＡＲＣＩＮＯＭＡＡＮＤＩＴＳＳＩＧＮＩＦＩＣＡＴＩＯＮＨｕａｎｇＹｏｎｇ黄勇ＣａｉＳｈｕｍｏ蔡树模ＹｕＳｈａｏｙｉｎ俞绍音ＳｈｉＤａｒｅｎ施达仁ＣａｎｃｅｒＨｏｓｐ...

简介：ThispaperpresentsthelimitingexpressionforthegencalizedinverseAT.S(2)anditscorresgondingprojectorsSincecomononimnortorsinverses,suchasandAT.S(2)etcareallgeneralizedineeAT.S(2)Infact,wegiveaunifiedlimitingformulaofcomputinesuchimporiantgeneralinedinversesanditscorrespondingproiectors,BasedonthisweestalishandimbedlingmethodfirecompotingthegeneralizedinverseAT.S(2)Theresultsextendearlierworkbyvariousauthors.

简介：瞄准：检验矩阵metalloproteinase-2(MMP-2)在胃的癌症纸巾并且到的表示与淋巴节点评估它的关系微转移。方法：作者从30学习了850淋巴结resected与淋巴腺切除术经历了胃切除术用的有胃的癌的病人颠倒抄写聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)试金除了他染色。肿瘤纸巾的MMP-2表示被免疫检测组织化学的技术(EliVision加)。结果：MMP-2表示在21是积极的(70%)在9的盒子和negative(30%)盒子。没有重要关联在象年龄，性，肿瘤地点，肿瘤直径，Lauren分类和淋巴的侵略那样的MMP-2表示和另外的变量之间被发现。相反，MMP-2表示与肿瘤渗入的深度显著地相关(P=0.022)，淋巴节点转移(P=0.030)并且肿瘤区别(P=0.043)。淋巴节点微转移在77被检测(12.5%)14的淋巴节点(46.7%)胃的癌病人。MMP-2表示在12是积极的(85.7%)有淋巴节点的14个病人微转移，并且在9(56.3%)没有淋巴节点的16个病人微转移(P=0.118)。结论：我们的结果证明那MMP-2表情与肿瘤侵略，肿瘤区别和淋巴节点转移有重要关联。MMP-2表示可以是一个重要生物特征和胃的癌的重要预示的参数。我们也断定MMP-2可以参予淋巴节点的发展胃的癌的微转移。进一步的调查被需要得出一个结论。

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简介：AIM:ToinvestigatetheeffectofhepatitisBvirus(HBV)XgeneonapoptosisandexpressionsofapoptosisfactorsinXgene-transfectedHepG2cells.METHODS:TheHBVXgeneeukaryonexpressionvectorpcDNVA3-XwastransientlytransfectedintoHepG2cellsbylipid-mediatransfection.UntransfectedHepG2andHepG2transfectedwithpcDNA3wereusedascontrols.ExpressionofHBxinHepG2wasidentifiedbyPT-PCR.MTTandTUNELwereemployedtomeasureproliferationandapoptosisofcellsin.threegroups.Semi-quantifiedRT-PCRwasusedtoevaluatetheexpressionlevelsofFas/FasL,Bax/Bcl-xL,andc-mycineachgroup.RESULTS:HBVXgenewastransfectedintoHepG2cellssuccessfully.RT-PCRshowedthatHBxwasonlyexpressedinHepG2/pcDNA3-Xcells,butnotexpressedinHepG2andHepG2/pcDNA3cells.AnalyzedbyMTT,cellproliferationcapacitywasobviouslylowerinHepG2/pcDNA3-Xcells(0.08910±0.003164)thaninHepG2(0.14410±0.004927)andHepG2/pcDNA3cells(0.12150±0.007159)(P＜0.05andP＜0.01).AnalyzedbyTUNEL,cellapoptosiswasmuchmoreinHepG2/pcDNA3-Xcells(980/2000)thanHepG2(420/2000),HepG2/pcDNA3cells(520/2000)(P＜0.05andP＜0.01).Evaluatedbysemi-quantifiedRT-PCR,theexpressionlevelofFas/FasLwassignificantlyhigherinHepG2cellstransfectedwithHBxthaninHepG2andHepG2/pcDNA3cells(P＜0.05andP＜0.01).Bax/Bcl-xLexpressionlevelwasalsoelevatedinHepG2/pcDNA3-Xcells(P＜0.05andP＜0.01).Expressionofc-mycwasmarkedlyhigherinHepG2/pcDNA3-XcellsthaninHepG2andHepG2/pcDNA3cells(P＜0.05andP＜0.01).CONCLUSION:HBVXgenecanimpaircellproliferationcapacity,improvecellapoptosis,andupregulateexpressionofapoptosisfactors.TheinterventionofHBVXgeneontheexpressionofapoptosisfactorsmaybeapossiblemechanismresponsibleforthechangeincellapoptosisandproliferation.

简介：Undertheframeofthe(2+1)-dimensionalzerocurvatureequationandTumodel,the(2+1)-dimensionaldispersivelongwavehierarchyisobtained.Furthermore,theloopalgebraisexpandedintoalargerone.Moreover,aclassofintegrablecouplingsystemfordispersivelongwavehierarchyand(2+1)-dimensionalmulti-componentintegrablesystemwillbeinvestigated.

简介：

简介：nano-TiO2粒子被液体水解作用方法准备并且描绘了使用XRD。它对二个代表的抗菌剂活动细菌，Escherichiacoli和葡萄球菌aureus，也被学习。试验性的结果出现了在600700瑵椠?楶牴?整瑳?湡?敲慰物?的nano-TiO2calcinated???業散挠污慶楲污搠晥'太B.吗？？

简介：λ-MnO2waspreparedbycolumnmethodfromnormalspinelLiMn2O4withpurityof99.38%.TheinfluenceofLiMn2O4grainsizeandacidityofleachingsolutiononthelithiumleachingprocesswasstudied.TheresultsshowthattheappropriaterangeofLiMn2O4grainsizewas60-160meshesandtheconcentrationofleachingsolutionHClwas0.1mol·L-1.TheadsorptioncapacityQofλ-MnO2forlithiumincreasedwiththeincreaseofpHandchangedmarkedlyatpH6.0-10.0.Itwas3.80mmol/gatpH12.0.ThedistributioncoefficientsKdofLi+andNa+were3.406×104and2.300respectively,andtheseparationcoefftcientaLiNawas1.481×104atpH6.5.Asaresult,λ-MnO2isahighperformanceion-sievematerialforlithiumion.

简介：AbstractThe novel betacoronavirus (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2, SARS-CoV-2) is a pathogen that causes deadly respiratory disease named coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The incidence of this disease has increased in the last few months affecting 257,832,881 people in 221 countries and 51,68,069 deaths worldwide according to Worldometer at 04:03 GMT on November 22, 2021. Thus, the emergence of this disease creates a challenge for health care providers in handling this pathogen and reducing its risk of transmission. In developing countries, this virus is treated in biosafety level 2 laboratories, where a high concentration of pathogen can easily affect the laboratory staff and cause the spread of this disease. Based on the epidemiology and characteristics of the SARS-CoV-2 virus already discussed in recent studies, we will provide biosafety guidelines and suggestions for safe handling and transportation of the SARS-CoV-2 virus in dealing with the current pandemic situation with a focus on increased infectivity of emerging new variants.