简介:FluorescenceandcofluorescencepropertiesofTb(Ⅲ)solidcomplexeswerestudiedusingpyromelliticacid(PMA)asligandandfluorescenceinertionsasdopingelements.Thecofluorescenceenhancement,aresultofligandsensitizedfluorescence,wasobservedinTb(Ⅲ)solidcomplexesdopedwithfluorescentinertionsLa(Ⅲ),Gd(Ⅲ),Ca(Ⅲ),andSr(Ⅲ).Theeffectofthetypeandcontentofdopingelementsonfluorescenceenhancementwasstudied,andoptimumconditionsweredetermined.TheresultsshowthatGd(La,Ca,Sr)hasclearcofluorescenceeffectinsolidcomplexTb-M-PMAsystem,andinpresentwork,rareearthcomplexfluorescentpowderthatemitsbrightgreenfluorescenceatultravioletexcitationwasobtained,whichhadpotentialapplicationasfluorescentanti-counterfeitink.
简介:Thegreenlong-after-glowluminescencefromTb3+-dopedSr2SiO4phosphors,whicharesynthesizedbythehightemperaturesolidstatereactioninareductiveatmosphere,isobservedinthispaper.Theresultsshowthatunderultravioletexcitation,theobtainedphosphorsproduceanintensegreen-lighting-emissionfromtheTb3+,andthegreen-lightinglongafter-glowluminescencerelatedtoTb3+canlasthalfanhouraftertheirradiationsourcehasbeenremoved.Moreover,theeffectsofco-dopingLi+,Dy3+,Er3+,Gd3+,andYb3+withTb3+onthedecaypropertiesandthermoluminescencepropertiesareinvestigatedtoconfirmthelong-after-glowmechanism.
简介:摘要目的观察氯化锶(89SrCl2)联合云克(99Tc-MDP,锝二甲基二膦酸盐)治疗转移性骨癌疼痛的效果。方法对56例确认为转移性骨癌患者首先静脉注射89Sr4mCi,一周后静脉滴注云克20mg/d,连续10d,每月一疗程,连用2~3月。复查全身骨骼影像检查,观察其疗效。结果止痛效果明显32例,有效17例,无效7例,有效率87.5%,(多在2~3周内获效);止痛时间维持3~6个月;骨髓抑制极少。结论89Sr联合云克治疗对转移性骨癌引起的疼痛具有很好的止痛效果,对转移性骨癌包括的成骨性病变和溶骨性病变都有较好的治疗作用。转移性骨癌患者应及早应用89Sr联合云克治疗。
简介:AbstractStroke is a devastating disease that occurs when a blood vessel in the brain is either blocked or ruptured, consequently leading to deficits in neurological function. Stroke consistently ranked as one of the top causes of mortality, and with the mean age of incidence decreasing, there is renewed interest to seek novel therapeutic treatments. The Scavenger Receptor Class B type 1 (SR-B1) is a multifunctional protein found on the surface of a variety of cells. Research has found that that SR-B1 primarily functions in an anti-inflammatory and antiatherosclerotic capacity. In this review, we discuss the characteristics of SR-B1 and focus on its potential correlation with the modifiable risk factors of stroke. SR-B1 likely has an impact on stroke through its interaction with smoking, diabetes mellitus, diet, physical inactivity, obesity, hypercholesterolemia, atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease, hypertension, and sickle cell disease, all of which are critical risk factors in the pathogenesis of stroke.
简介:摘要目的研究用90Sr-90Y敷贴器敷贴治疗皮肤血管瘤的方法、疗效分析,并观察不同年龄对疗效的影响。方法用90Sr-90Y敷贴器治疗288例不同年龄(30天~14岁)的皮肤血管瘤。结果不同年龄的皮肤血管瘤,90Sr-90Y敷贴治疗效果明显不同。<1岁组治愈率为96.8%,1岁~3岁治愈率为90.1%,4岁~8岁治愈率为85.7%,9岁~14岁治愈率为66.6%,<1岁组治愈率与1~3岁组治愈率差异无显著意义(P>0.05),<1岁组治愈率与4~8岁组治愈率有显著意义(P<0.05),<1岁组治愈率明显高于9~14岁组,治疗效果有显著意义(P<0.01)。结论90Sr-90Y敷贴治疗在皮肤血管瘤治疗中取得了很好的疗效,是治疗皮肤血管瘤安全、有效的方法,低年龄组治疗疗效明显高于高年龄组,对于血管瘤的治疗应愈早愈好。
简介:Themajorelements,traceelements,K-ArageandSr-Nd-PbisotopicsystemsoftheCenozoicvolcanicrocksinDaheishanIslandandCishan,Penglai,ShandongProvincearemeasured.Thevolcanicrocks(olivine-nepheliniteandnepheline-basanite)inDaheishanIslanderuptedperiodicallyinanintervalof0.32Ma,from8.72Ma,8.39Ma,8.08Mato7.73Ma.ThevolcanicrocksareallrichinlightREEs.TheyaresimilartotheOIB-typealkalibasaltinthetraceelementsnormalizedmodelbyprimordialmantle:richinhighfieldelementssuchasNbandTa,andimcompatibleelementssuchasCs,Rb,Ba,Th,U.ThevolcanicrocksshowadepletionofKandRbelements.Itissuggestedbythetraceelementsthattheolivine-nepheliniteinDaheishanIslandisoriginatedfromdeepresourcesunderthecontinentalmantle.εNd(0)valuesofthevolcanicrocksinDaheishanIslandandCisbanare5.31~8.51and7.33respectively,suggestingthatthevolcanicrocksarefromthedepletedmantleresources,whichhavehigherSm/NdratiosthantheCHUR.143Nd/144NdratiosofDaheishanIslandolivine-nepheliniteandCishanalkalibasaltsare0.512910~0.513074and0.513014respectively.The87Sr/86SrofDaheishanIslandvolcanicrocksarelowerthanthatofCishan,0.703427~0.703482and0.703895respectively.TheDaheishanIslandolivinenephelinitehasthePbisotopicvaluesasfollows:206Pb/204pb=18.0289~17.9728,207Pb/204pb=15.4358~15.4022and208Pb/204Pb=38.0876~37.9975,lowerthanthoseofCishanbasanite.TheCishanbasanitehas206Pb/204pb=18.2401,207Pb/204Pb=15.5645and208Pb/204pb=38.535.Theauthorssuggestthattheolivine-nepheliniteinDaheishanIslandissimilartotheE-typeMORBorHawaiiOIB,andthealkalibasaltsinCishansimilartotheKerguelenOIB.ThedominantmantlecomponentsofDM+PREMAandperhapsDM(Dupaltype)arethedominantmantlecomponentsforvolcanicrocksinDaheishanIslandandCishan.ThePREMAcomponentplaysanimportantrole.
简介:Anewhexaketideacidesterifiedbythe17-hydroxylgroupof16,17-dihydroxycyclooctatin,namely17-[16,17-dihydroxycyclooctatinyl]-hexaketideester(1),amemberofthegroupofrarebacterialditerpeneswithafused5-8-5ringsystemwasisolatedfromstrainStreptomycessp.SR107.Thestructurewasdeterminedonthebasisofitsspectraldata(~1HNMR,~(13)CNMR,~1H-~1HCOSY,HSQC,HMBC,NOESY,IRandHR-ESI-MS).Theantibacterialactivitywasalsoevaluatedinthispaper.