学科分类
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24 个结果
  • 简介:由形成毛孔的代理人聚乙烯乙二醇(木钉)组成的各种各样的贯穿半的聚合物网络(semi-IPN)hydrogels,丙烯酸的酸(AA)和acrylamide(AM)被与一个二拍子的圆舞方法使用免费激进的聚合准备。综合hydrogels的化学结构被FTIR光谱学描绘,形态学被扫描电子显微镜学(SEM)学习方法。胀大的性质例如pH应答的行为,腌敏感,在有各种各样的pH价值的不同答案的摆动的swelling/de-swelling行为和在洗澡pH振荡器的自我震荡的行为详细被调查。当pH从3.0和7.0并且很好中等变化珍视时,结果表明准备hydrogels展出了高pH敏感和优秀的盐敏感由经历很多swelling/de-swelling的可逆性质再循环。特别地,hydrogels在包含兄弟的一个封闭系统展出了自激振荡行为3那么32Fe(CN)64H+。这研究可以为新自我走的致动器和另外的设备作为biomaterial创造新可能性。

  • 标签: 封闭系统 水凝胶 PEG 振荡器 自激振荡 合成
  • 简介:Metalion-imprintedlycrosslinkedchitosanresin1andresin2werepreparedbytheuseofCu^2+andNi^2+astemplateionsandglutaraldehydeascrosslinkingagent,respectively,ThroughinvestigationontheadsorptioncapactiesandbindingconstantsforCu^2+,Ni^2+andCo^2+ionsonchitosanresins,resin1andresin2exhibittheadsorptionselectivityforthemixturesolutionof1L1Cu^2+andNi^2+ions.Theadsorptionselectivityofmetalion-imprintedresinsfortheirtemplateionsinmuchhigherthanthatofuncrosslinkedchitosanresin.

  • 标签: 金属离子分离 脱乙酰壳多糖合成树脂 吸附选择性
  • 简介:Usingsupportedmulti-componentzincdicarboxylatecatalyst,poly(1,2-propylenecarbonate-co-1,2-cyclohexylenecarbonate)(PPCHC)wassuccessfullysynthesizedfromcarbondioxide(CO_2)withpropyleneoxide(PO)andcyclohexeneoxide(CHO).Theconversionofepoxidesdramaticallyincreasedupto89.7%(yield:384.2gofpolymerpergofZn)withincreasingreactiontemperaturefrom60℃to80℃.Theoptimizedreactiontemperatureis80℃.Thechemicalstructure,themolecularweight,aswellasthermalandmechanicalpropertiesoftheresultingterpolymerswereinvestigatedextensively.WhenCHOfeedcontent(mol%)islowerthan10%,thePPCHCterpolymershavenumberaveragemolecularweight(M_n)rangingfrom102×10~3to202×10~3andmolecularweightdistribution(MWD)valuesrangingfrom2.8to3.5.Incontrasttopoly(propylenecarbonate)(PPC),theintroductionofsmallamountofCHOleadstoincreaseintheglasstransitiontemperaturefrom38.0℃to42.6℃.Similarly,themechanicalstrengthofthesynthesizedterpolymerisgreatlyenhancedduetotheincorporationofCHO.TheseimprovementsinmechanicalandthermalpropertiesareofimportanceforthepracticalapplicationofPPC.

  • 标签: 配合物催化剂 高分子量 羧酸锌 碳酸盐 合成 碳酸钴
  • 简介:Blendsofpoly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyhexanoate)(PHBHHx)andpoly(butylenesuccinate-adipate)(PBSA),bothbiodegradablesemicrystallinepolyesters,werepreparedwiththeratioofPHBHHx/PBSArangingfrom80/20to20/80bymeltmixingmethod.Differentialscanningcalorimetry(DSC),thermogravimetryanalysis(TGA),dynamicmechanicalthermalanalysis(DMA),polarizingopticalmicroscopy(POM)andwideangleX-raydiffractometer(WAXD)wereusedtostudythemiscibilityandcrystallizationbehaviorofPHBHHx/PBSAblends.ExperimentalresultsindicatethatPHBHHxisimmisciblewithPBSAasshownbythealmostunchangedglasstransitiontemperatureandthebiphasicmelt.

  • 标签: 热性质 结晶行为 聚(3-羟基丁酸基-共-3-羟基己酯)聚(丁烯琥珀酸酯-己二酸) 可混和性