学科分类
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6 个结果
  • 简介:ThepolymerizationofMMAinitiatedbycopper(Ⅱ)chelatingresins/CCl4systemwasstudied.Fromthekineticdata,thekineticequationofpolymerizationcanbeexpressedasRp=Ke^-56400/RT[MMA]^1.57[CCl4]^m[RESIN-Cu]^0.18wherem:3-4.5,when[CCl4]0.1-6.93M.Thefreeradicalpolymerizationmechanismisproposed.Theprimaryradicalsareformedbytheprocessofcomplexation-chlorinetransformationamongthecopper(Ⅱ)chelatingresin,CCl4andmethacrylate.

  • 标签: 动力学 聚合动力学 铜螯合树脂 自由基聚合 MMA
  • 简介:Cobaltporphyrincomplexes(TPPCo~ⅢX)(TPP=5,10,15,20-tetraphenyl-porphyrin;X=halide)incombinationwithbis(triphenylphosphine)iminiumchloride(PPNCl)wereusedforthecopolymerizationofcyclohexeneoxideandCO_2.Thehighestturnoverfrequencyof67.2h~(-1)wasachievedafter13hat20℃,andtheobtainedpoly(1,2-cyclohexylenecarbonate)(PCHC)showednumberaveragemolecularweight(M_n)of10×10~3.ThoughtheobtainedPCHCshowedatacticstructure,them-centeredtetradscontentreached58.1%atCO_2pressureof1.0MPa,anddecreasedto51.9%atCO_2pressureof6.0MPa,indicatingthatitwasinclinedtoformatacticpolymerathighCO_2pressure.

  • 标签: 高二氧化碳 氧化物 钴卟啉 环己烯 催化剂 共聚
  • 简介:Cobaltandnickelcomplexes(1a-1dand2a-2d,respectively)supportedby2-imidate-pyridineligandsweresynthesizedandusedfor1,3-butadienepolymerization.ThecomplexeswerecharacterizedbyIRandelementanalysis,andcomplex1awasfurthercharacterizedbysingle-crystalX-raydiffraction.Thesolidstatestructureofcomplex1adisplayedadistortedtetrahedralgeometry.Uponactivationwithethylaluminumsesquichloride(EASC),allthecomplexesshowedhighactivitiestoward1,3-butadienepolymerization.Thecobaltcomplexesproducedpolymerswithhighcis-1,4contentsandhighmolecularweights,whilethenickelcomplexesdisplayedlowcis-1,4selectivityandtheresultingpolymershadlowmolecularweights.Thecatalyticactivitiesofthecomplexeshighlydependedontheligandstructure.Withtheincrementofpolymerizationtemperature,thecis-1,4contentandthemolecularweightoftheresultingpolymerdecreased.

  • 标签: 1 3-BUTADIENE Late-transition metal Cis-1 4-polybutadiene Pyridine-2-imidate
  • 简介:Theaqueouspolymerizationofmethylmethacrylateintiatedbycopperpolypropylene-basedpoly(oxime-imidodiacetate)(P-Cu)-sodiumsulfitesystemhasbeeninvestigated.Theoverallrateofpolymerization(Rp)wasfoundtobeRp=5.8×10^12e^-84.1KJ/RT[MMA]^1.4[P-Cu]^0[Na2SO3]^0.50Amechanismof“coordination-protontransfer”fortheproductionofinitiatingspecieswasproposedanddiscussed.

  • 标签: 动力学 聚合反应 聚丙烯铜 甲基丙烯酸甲酯 聚(肟-亚氨双乙酸)-亚硫酸钠