Neuroprotective effect of ischemic preconditioning in focal cerebral infarction:relationship with upregulation of vascular endothelial growth factor

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摘要 Neuroprotectionbyischemicpreconditioninghasbeenconfirmedbymanystudies,buttheprecisemechanismremainsunclear.Inthepresentstudy,weperformedcerebralischemicpreconditioninginratsbysimulatingatransientischemicattacktwice(eacha20-minuteocclusionofthemiddlecerebralartery)beforeinducingfocalcerebralinfarction(2hourocclusion-reperfusioninthesameartery).Wealsoexploredthemechanismunderlyingtheneuroprotectiveeffectofischemicpreconditioning.Sevendaysafterocclusion-reperfusion,tetrazoliumchloridestainingandimmunohistochemistryrevealedthattheinfarctvolumewassignificantlysmallerinthegroupthatunderwentpreconditioningthaninthemodelgroup.Furthermore,vascularendothelialgrowthfactorimmunoreactivitywasconsiderablygreaterinthehippocampalCA3regionofpreconditionedratsthanmodelrats.Ourresultssuggestthattheprotectiveeffectsofischemicpreconditioningonfocalcerebralinfarctionareassociatedwithupregulationofvascularendothelialgrowthfactor.
机构地区 不详
出版日期 2014年11月21日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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