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简介：BondingofAl2O3tocuisperformeddirectlyusingTifoilattemperatureof1273K.Themicrostructureofthejointinterfaceisinuestigatedthroughscanningelectronmicroscope（SEM）,electron.probemicroanalysis（EPMA）andX-raydiffraction（XRD）.theeffectoftheinitialtifoilthicknessonthereactionlayerthicknessandthejointStrengthareinvestigated.

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简介：本文采用真空钎焊工艺对1Cr18Ni9Ti不锈钢进行了焊接,焊后通过扫描电镜、电子探针扫描、XRD等分析测试手段对试样进行分析研究。研究结果表明:试样表面生成了碳化物,为TiC和Ti8C5;表面碳化物的生成过程是在真空高温环境下,Ti元素与环管中向外扩散的C发生固相扩散反应生成TiC,过量的Ti再与TiC反应生成Ti8C5。

简介：SolderingofLD31aluminumalloysusingSn-PbsolderpasteafterelectricbrushplatingNiandCucoatingswasnvestigated.ThetechnologyofelectricbrushplatingNiandCuwasstudiedandplatingsolutionwasdeveloped.Themicrostructureofthecoatings,solderedjointandfracturefacewereanalyzedusingopticmicroscopy,SEMandEDX.Theshearstrengthofsolderedjointcouldreachashighas26.83MPa.Theresultsshowedthatreliablesolderedjointcouldbeobtainedat230℃,theadhesionofcoatingsandLD31aluminumalloysubstratewashighenoughtobearthethermalprocessinthesoldering.

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简介：Theobjectiveofthisstudyistoinvestigatetheinfluenceofaddingtinyamountofmixedrareearth(La,Ce)andSrtoAl-20Cu-5Si-2Nifillermetal,byanalyzingthemicrostructure,wettabilityandmechanicalpropertiesofbrazedjoints.Theresultsshowthawiththeadditionofmixedrareearth(La,Ce)intoAl-20Cu-5Si-2Nialloy,theα-AlsolidsolutionaswellasCuAl_2(Ni)intermetalliccompoundphasesignificantlyreduced,whilemoreAl-SieutecticphaseandAl-Si-Cuternaryeutecticphasewereproduced.Andasmixedrareearth(La,Ce)addedin,thewettabilityofAl-20Cu-5Si-2Nifillermetaldecreased,whiletheshearstrengthofthebrazedjointsincreased.TheadditionofMinorSrmodificatedAl-20Cu-5Si-2Nifillermetal,furtherreducedtheCuAl_2(Ni)intermetalliccompoundphase,whichwaspartiallyreplacedAl-Si-Cuternaryeutecticphase.Asaresult,thetensilestrengthaswellasthewettabilityofthefillermetalwasimproved.

简介：Inthispaper,Ni-basedalloycompositecoatingreinforcedbyTi(C,N)particleswasfabricatedonthemildsteelthroughlasercladdingtechnology.Themicrostructureoflasercladdinglayerwasanalyzedbymeansofopticalmicroscopy(OM),X-raydiffraction(XRD)andscanningelectronmicroscopy(SEM).ThewearresistancetestofthecoatingwasevaluatedusinganM-2000tester.TheresultsshowedthattheNi-basedcompositecoatinghadanabilityofrapidsolidificationtoformdendriticcrystalsmicrostructureconsistingofTi(C,N)particulatesuniformlydistributedinthematrix.ItwasfoundthatsomeTi(C,N)particlesaresimilartoberoundinshape,andtheothersareirregular.LasercladdinglayerreinforcedbyTi(C,N)particulateswasfoundtopossessgoodwearresistanceproperty.

简介：本文针对N4／1Cr18Ni9Ti与N4／0Cr25Ni20复合板的特殊焊接要求，根据NB／T47014—2011《承压设备焊接工艺评定》的要求，制备2块N4／1Cr18Ni9Ti试板，2块N4I／0Cr25Ni20试板，尺寸均为500mmX150mmX（4＋14）mm。不锈钢基层采用GTAW打底，焊丝选用HOCr21Ni10，SMAW填充与盖面，焊条选用A302与A402。镍复层的焊接采用手工钨极氩弧焊，焊丝选用含Ti、AI等脱氧元素的ERNi-1焊丝，保护气体选择98％Ar＋2％H2。试板焊接完成，外观检验合格后进行100％RT，检测结果符合JB厂r4730，2—2005I级合格，镍复层进行100％PT，检测结果符合JB／T4730．5—2005I级。两种焊接试板分别取样并做拉伸、弯曲力学性能分析，镍复层焊缝做化学成分分析。通过两块焊接试板试验对比，不锈钢基层焊接材料选择HOCr21Ni10焊丝与A302焊条。镍复层焊接采用ERNi-1焊丝，焊接保护气体为98％Ar＋2％H2。通过焊接工艺评定试验研究，解决了N4／1Cr18Ni9Ti与N4I／0Cr25Ni20复合板焊接问题，提高了用户坩埚的返修质量与再次使用寿命，为使用单位节约了成本。

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简介：CreeppropertyofsolderalloysisoneoftheimportantfactorstoaffectthereliabilityofsolderedjointsinSMT(surfacemounttechnology).Particle-enhancementisawaytoimprovethepropertiesofsolderalloysandhascausedmuchmoreattentionthanbefore.Temperaturesappliedtosolderedjointsareoneoftheprimaryfactorsofaffectingcreeppropertiesofparticleenhancementcompositesolderedjoints.Inthispapersingleshearlapcreepspecimenswitha1mm2cross-sectionalareawerefabricatedusingCuparticleenhancement63Sn37Pbbasedcompositesolderedjointsand63Sn37Pbeutecticsolderedjointstoexaminetheinfluenceoftemperatureoncreepbehaviorofsolderedjoints.ResultsindicatedthatthecreepresistanceofsolderedjointsofCuparticleenhancement63Sn37Pbbasedcompositesolderedjointwasgenerallysuperiortothatoftheconventional63Sn37Pbsolderedjoint.Atthesametime,creeprupturelifeofthecompositesolderedjointwasdeclinedwithincreasingtemperatureanddropfasterthanthatoftheconventional63Sn37Pbeutecticsolderedjoint.

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