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13 个结果
  • 简介:酰氯同四氢噻唑2硫酮及(R)四氢噻唑2硫酮4羧酸乙酯反应生成N酰基四氢噻唑2硫酮2a及光学活性N酰基(R)四氢噻唑2硫酮4羧酸乙酯2b,而α溴代酰氯分别同四氢噻唑2硫酮及(R)四氢噻唑2硫酮4羧酸乙酯反应得到四氢噻唑2α溴代酰硫酯3a及光学活性4乙氧羰基四氢噻唑2α溴代酰硫酯3b.用半经验的量子化学PM3方法研究了反应物和产物的电子结构和反应的焓变,得到了反应物1a异构化的过渡态.

  • 标签: (R)-四氢噻唑-2-硫酮-4-羧酸乙酯 四氢噻唑-2-α-溴代丙酰硫酯 4-乙氧羰基四氢噻唑-2-a-溴代丙酰硫酯 电子结构 反应热焓 最优构型
  • 简介:IntroductionAconsiderableinteresthasbeenshownintheinvestigationofmixed-donormacromolec-ularligandscomplexingtransitionions[1]...

  • 标签: CRYSTAL STRUCTURE Free LIGAND Mixed donor
  • 简介:采用B3LYP方法在6-31G*基组水平上优化了对位取代嗪衍生物的几何构型,利用TD-DFT方法计算了它们的前线分子轨道能级和电子光谱.结果表明,带有给、吸电子基团对嗪衍生物与苯、吡啶相比,也具有很好的共轭性;随着分子共轭链的增长,分子的偶极矩增大,前线分子轨道能级差减小,最大吸收波长发生红移.对于具有相同共轭链的同分异构体,推电子基团与具有给电子性质的共轭链相连,则分子的电荷转移明显,导致偶极矩增大,前线分子轨道能级间的电子跃迁更容易;吸电子基团与具有给电子性质的共轭链相连,情况正好相反,这些结果对分子设计有重要意义.

  • 标签: 共轭 分子轨道 吡嗪 基团 能级 偶极矩
  • 简介:Newmethodsfordehydrogenationofsteroidal2,5(10)-dieneswith2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone(DDQ)orpyridiniumhydrobromideperbromide(PHP,Py·HBr·Br2)toaromaticAringsteroidinquantitativeyieldinshorttimearedescribed.

  • 标签: dichloro AROMATIC steroidal REAGENT readily neutral
  • 简介:Threenewlanthanidephenoxyacetatecomplexeswith1,10-phenanthroline,[Nd(POA)3(phen)]2·2C2H5OH(1),[Eu(POA)3-(phen)]2·2C2H5OH(2)and[Sm(POA)2(DMSO)(phen)]2-(ClO4)2(3)(POA=phenoxyacetate,phen=1,10-phenanthroline,DMSO=dimethylsulfoxide),weresynthesizedandcharacterizedbyelementalanalyses,IR,UV-visandFAB-MSspectra.TheirstructuresweredeterminedbysinglecrystalX-raydiffractionanalysis.Incomplexes1and2,thecarboxlyategroupsarebondedtoLn^3+ioninthreemodes:thechelatingbidentate,thebridgingbidentateandthebridgingtridentate.Incomplex3,thecarboxylategroupsarebondedtoSm^3+iononlyinvolvedinonemode:thebridgingbidentate.Theluminescencebehaviorofcomplex2wasalsostudiedbymeansofemissionspectra.

  • 标签: 1 10-菲咯啉 苯氧基乙酸盐 镧配合物 合成 晶体结构
  • 简介:Twenty10-hydrocarbylacridonesand2-methylacridone,1-hydroxyacridoneweresynthesizedfromacridoneandcharacterizedbymp,IR,UV,1HNMRandMS.UsingNd:YAGasalasersource,thesecond-orderharmonicgeneration(SHG)valuesoftheacridonederivativesweremeasuredinpowderstateascomparedwithureapowder.TheresultsshowedthattheSHGvaluesofsomeof10-hydrocarbylacridoneswerehigherthanthatofurea,whileotherswerelower.Althoughthehydrocarbylsubstituents(R)attachedtonitrogenatomofacridoneweredifferentinsizeandelectronegativity,theyhadalittleeffectontheSHGvaluesof10-hydrocarbylacridones.Substituents,suchasmethylorhydroxygroupconnectedtothephenylring,causedalittleeffectontheSHGvalues,too,comparedwithacridone.TheabilityofRtopushelectrontowardthenitrogenatomortopullelectronfromthenitrogenatomplayanimportantroleonthemaximumwavelengthesofUV-visibleabsorptionofacridonederivatives.

  • 标签: ACRIDONE DERIVATIVES SECOND-ORDER HARMONIC GENERATION SYNTHESIS
  • 简介:有N-(2-propionic酸)的新奇金轧(III)建筑群-salicyloylhydrazone(C10H10N2O4,H3L)并且1,10-phenanthroline(C12H8N2,phen)被准备并且描绘。水晶结构[Gd(H2L)(HL)-(H2O)3]2潲楰湯捩???慳楬祣潬汹?票牤穡湯??ㄠ??桰湥湡桴潲楬敮???????楢慯瑣癩瑩?

  • 标签: 邻二氮杂菲 晶体结构 X射线衍射 三斜晶系
  • 简介:Halfsandwichirondicarbonylcomplex[η5-C5H3(t-Bu)2]Fe(CO)2Cl(1)reactswith1,2-dilithiumdiselenocarboraneLi2Se2C2B10H10(2)togiveabinuclearironcarboranecomplex[η5-C5H3(t-Bu)2]2Fe2(CO)3*Se2C2B10H10(3).TheX-raydiffractionanalysisofcomplex3revealsthatoneoftheironatomsischiral.

  • 标签: Carborane Halfsandwich IRON complex Chirality Molecular
  • 简介:合成了通式为K10H5[Ln(PMo7W2VO39)2].nH2O(Ln-La^3+,Ce^3+,Pr^3+,Nd^3+,Sm^3+,Eu^3+,Gd^3+,Dy^3+,Yb^3)的9种五元新型杂多配合物,并用元素化学分析,TG,ICP,IR,UV,31^1P,51V-NMR,ESR,XPS,XRD进行了表征,结果表明新配合物仍保持Keggin结构,稀土元素处于配合物的内界。借助TG-DTA,不同温度下的IR,XRD的水溶性实验考察了新配合物的热解性质,得出了热稳定的温度范围为400℃-500℃,为催化研究提供了依据。

  • 标签: 稀土元素 钼钨钒磷杂多配合物 KEGGIN结构 合成 热稳定性
  • 简介:Asurface-renewabletris(1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione)iron(Ⅱ)hexafluorophosphate(FePD)modifiedcarbonceramicelectrodewasconstructedbydispersingFePDandgraphitepowderinmethyltrimethoxysilane(MTMOS)basedgels.TheFePD-modifiedelectrodepresentedpH-dependentvoltannetricbehavior,anditspeakcurrentswerediffusion-controlledin0.1mol/LNa2SO4+H2SO4solution(pH=0.4).Inthepresenceofiodate,clearelectrocatalyticreductionwaveswereobservedandthusthechemicallymodiffiedelectrodewasusedasanamperometricsensorforiodatencommonsalt.Thelinearrange,sensitivity,detectionlimitandresponsetimeoftheiodatesensorwere5×10^-6-1×10^-2mol/L,7.448μA·L/mmol,1.2×10^-6mol/Land5s,respectively.Adistinctadvantageofthissensorisitsgoodreproducibilityofsurface-renewalbysimplemechanicalpolishing.

  • 标签: 溶胶-凝胶法 石墨陶瓷电极 三(1 10-邻二氮杂菲-5 6-二酮)铁 六氟磷酸铁 电流碘酸盐传感器
  • 简介:Alariatcrownetherligand7,16-bis(2-hydroxy-5-methylbenzyl)-1,4,10,13-tetraoxa-7,16-diazacyclooctadeeane(L1)hasbeenpreparedviaone-potMannichreaction.Itscopper(Ⅱ)complexCu-L1wassynthesizedandcharacterizedbyelementalanalysis,IRandUV-visiblespectroscopy.ThecrystalstructureofthecomplexhasbeendeterminedbyX-raydiffractionanalysis.Theresultshowsthatthecopper(Ⅱ)ionissix-coordinatedbytwonitrogenandfouroxygenatoms,twofromthecrownetherandtheothertwofromthedeprotonatedphenolateanions,forminganelongatedoctahedralcomplex.ElectrochemicalstudyindicatesthatthecomplexundergoesreversiblereductioninDMFsolution.

  • 标签: 合成 晶体结构 铜化合物 有机化合物 循环伏安法