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22 个结果
  • 简介:ThemixturemodelofAl85Y4Nd4Ni7alloyinwhichapartiallycrystallizedamorphousalloyisregardedasananocompositeofanAlnanoparticleandaremainingamorphousmatrixispresented.Itsevolutionintheprocessofcrystallizationhasbeeninvestigatedbydifferentialscanningcalorimetry(DSC),X-raydiffraction(XRD),andtransmissionelectronmicroscopy(TEM).Mainlyamorphousstructurewithα-Alnanocrystalsembeddedintheamorphousmatrixhasbeenrevealedbymeltspiningthealloy.Crystallizationisshowedtooccurinthreestages:(1)crystallizationofamorphousalloyandformationofAlNiY,AlNdNiandunknowncrystallinephases,(2)formationofAl3YandAl3Nd,and(3)formationofAl3Ni.

  • 标签: 无定形合金 Al85Y4Nd4Ni7合金 结晶化行为 微观结构
  • 简介:本文从无由化阻燃的机理出发,分析了常用的材料的特性,提供了常用的参考配方。还罗列了基材厂家的一些这类产品的特性。

  • 标签: 阻燃机理 DOPO 苯并噁嗪
  • 简介:ToinvestigatethedegradationofcorrosionresistanceofZircaloy-4inLiOHaqueoussolution,SIMS(secondaryionmassspectrometry)analysiswasperformedtoexaminetheprofilesofLi+,K+,andOH-inoxidelayersformedinthesameconcentration(0.1mol/L)LiOHandKOHsolutions.Eventhoughtheoxidelayershaveanequalthickness,thepenetrationdepthofK+isshallowerthanthatofLi+,andthepenetrationdepthofOH-corrodedinKOHsolutionisalsoshallowerthanthatcorrodedinLiOHsolution.ItshowsthatthediffusionofOH-intooxidelayerisaccompaniedbythecorrespondingcation.ThedifferenceofdegradationeffectofLiOHandKOHsolutionsonthecorrosionresistanceofZircaloy-4wasdiscussed.

  • 标签: 锆合金 氢氧化锂水溶液 耐腐蚀性 二次离子质谱
  • 简介:苏丹1/2/4油田年产原油1000万吨。油田内部集输管线600余km,集输干线100km,连接5个现场处理系统(FPF)和中心处理站(CPF)。优质原油经1500多公里的长输管道到达苏丹港出口。油田设施的设计寿命为25年。较为完善的防腐蚀系统设计覆盖了从井下套管、集输管线、输油干线到采油厂设备的几乎所有设施。本文对油田的防腐蚀系统的全貌进行介绍。

  • 标签: 苏丹 1/2/4油田 防腐措施 评价 腐蚀预测 阴极保护
  • 简介:Dynamicsinpartialtransientliquidphasebonding(PTLPbonding)ofSi3N4ceramicwithTi/Cu/Timulti-interlayerwassystematicallystudiedthroughmicro-analysisofjointinterfaces.Theresultsshowthatgrowthofreactionlayerandisothermalsolidificationprocessiondoatthesametime.GrowthofreactionlayerandmovingofisothermalsolidificationinterfaceobeytheparaboliclawgovernedbythediffusionofparticipatingelementsduringthePTLPbonding.Coordinationoftheabovetwodynamicsprocessisdonethroughtimeandtemperature.Whenreactionlayerthicknessissuitableandisothermalsolidificationprocessisfinished,thehighbondingstrengthatroomtemperatureandhightemperatureareobtained.

  • 标签: 部分液体相连接 氮化硅瓷 等温凝固 动力学 反应层
  • 简介:ThermalbehaviorofBCparticlesunderplasmaarcpowdersurfacingcondition¥WANGXibao;ZHANGWenyue;LUTongliandPENGJie(HebeiUniversity...

  • 标签: B4C plasma ARC POWDER SURFACING thermal
  • 简介:SphericalLiFePO4andLiFePO4/Ccompositepowdersforlithiumionbatteriesweresynthesizedbyanovelprocessingrouteofco-precipitationandsubsequentcalcinationsinanitrogenandhydrogenatmosphere.TheprecursorsofLiFePO4,LiFePO4/CcompositeandtheresultantproductswerecharacterizedbyX-raydiffraction(XRD),scanningelectronmicroscope(SEM),andtheelectrochemicalperformanceswereinvestigatedbygalvanostaticchargeanddischargetests.TheprecursorscomposedofamorphousFe3(PO4)2·xH2OandcrystallineLi3PO4obtainedintheco-precipitationprocessinghaveasphere-likemorphology.ThesphericalLiFePO4derivedfromthecalcinationsoftheprecursorat700℃for10hinareductionatmosphereshowsadischargecapacityof119mAh·g-1attheC/10rate,whiletheLiFePO4/Ccompositewith10wt.%carbonadditionexhibitsadischargecapacityof140mAh·g-1.TheelectrochemicalperformancesindicatethattheLiFePO4/CcompositehasahigherspecificcapacityandamorestablecyclingperformancethanthebareolivineLiFePO4duetothecarbonadditionenhancingtheelectronicconductivity.

  • 标签: SPHERICAL LIFEPO4 LiFePO4/C composite CO-PRECIPITATION cathode
  • 简介:对定向凝固DZ4合金的持久与蠕变性能进行了研究,并结合断口观察,分析了其持久和蠕变断裂行为。结果表明,DZ4合金在700℃~800℃之间具有较高的持久延伸率和断面收缩率。持久寿命对温度和应力均很敏感。DZ4合金在700℃和760℃下的持久寿命与施加应力均具有较好的半对数关系。随着温度的升高和应力的增加,DZ4合金蠕变第二阶段的时间迅速减少。温度较低时,DZ4合金的持久断裂裂纹的扩展主要以45°剪切柱状晶杆和沿柱状晶界及枝晶界为主。

  • 标签: 定向凝固合金 持久 蠕变 性能
  • 简介:记者日前从昆明海关了解到,今年以来,云南省钢铁类材料出口继续延续上年高增长势头,仅1—4月份出口量就达12.2万吨,出口总值4949万美元,较去年同期分别增长2.3倍和2.1倍,增长速度较快。

  • 标签: 云南钢铁 出口去年同期 去年同期增长
  • 简介:ElectrocrystallizationMechanismofTungsteninMoltenKF-B_2O_3-K_2WO_WenZhenhuanandLiGuoxun文振环,李国勋(GeneralResearchInstiiuteforNo...

  • 标签: ELECTROCRYSTALLIZATION mechanism TUNGSTEN Electrodeposition Mol-ten KF-B2O3-K2WO4
  • 简介:1IntroductionIthasbeendemonstratedthatspinelstructurelithiummanganeseoxideisthemostpromisingcathodefor“lithiumion”bateriesbe...

  • 标签: LITHIUM MANGANESE oxide Lithiumion battery SYNTHESIS
  • 简介:Pt(Ⅱ)andPd(Ⅱ)complexeswith2',3',4',5,7-pentahydroxy-flavoneweresynthesizedandcharacterizedbyelementalanalysis,molarconductance,IR,1HNMR,TG-DTA,UV-Visspectroscopictechniques,andfluorescenceanalysis.Thescavengingeffectonthesuperoxideradical(O-2)andtheinhibitoryeffectonlipidperoxideswerealsoinvestigated.Boththeligandandthecomplexesexhibitscavengingeffectonsuperoxideradicals,andtheeffectofthecomplexesisgreaterthanthatoftheligand.ThePt(Ⅱ)complexexhibitsthestrongestscavengingefficiency.BothPt(Ⅱ)andPd(Ⅱ)complexeshavetheinhibitoryeffectonlipidperoxides,andtheeffectofthecomplexesisgreaterthanthatoftheligand,butthePt(Ⅱ)complexhasahigheffectofpromotinglipidperoxides.

  • 标签: 合成 结构 生物活性 铂配合物 钯配合物 2′ 3′ 4′ 5 7-五羟基黄酮
  • 简介:Anewenvironmentalfriendlycatalyst,H4SiW12O40/PAnwaspreparedandidentifiedbymeansofFT-IR,XRDandTG/DTA.Cyclohexanone1,2-propanediolketalwassynthesizedfromcyclohexanoneand1,2-propanediolinthepresenceofH4SiW12O40/PAn.Thefactorsinfluencingthesynthesiswerediscussedandthebestconditionswerefoundout.Theoptimumconditionsare:molarratioofcyclohexanoneto1,2-propanediolis1:1.4,thequantityofcatalystisequalto1.0%offeedstocks,andthereactiontimeis40min.H4SiW12O40/PAnisanexcellentcatalystforsynthesizingcyclohexanone1,2-propanediolketalanditsyieldcanreachover96.5%.

  • 标签: 催化剂 环已酮1 2-丙二醇缩酮 12-钨硅酸 聚阴离子 缩酮反应 合成工艺
  • 简介:ThelongafterglowSrAl2O4:Dy,Euphosphorisliabletohydrolyzeinwaterwithdeteriorationoftheluminescentproperty.SrAl2O4:Dy,Euphosphorswerethereforeheatedat60-90℃inTEOSsoltoformasurfacegelandthenheat-treatedat400℃toobtainSiO2coatedphosphors.ObservationbyTransmissionElectronMicroscope(TEM)andX-rayphotoelectronspectroscopy(XPS)showsthatathinsilicafilmformsonthesurfaceofthephosphors.Thecoatingprocedurecanbeillustratedbyafour-stepprocessandthetransparentsilicafilmcansuppressthehydrolysisprocess,sothattheluminescentpropertiesofthephosphorsareunimpairedorevenbetter.

  • 标签: SrAl204 长余辉荧光体 掺杂 涂层
  • 简介:1IntroductionTherareearthcobaltalloyshavethepotentialformakingthemagneticandmagnetoopticalmaterials.Sofar,therareearthcobaltalloyfilmsaresubstantiallyproducedbysputteringorvacuumplating.Ifsuchfilmsarepreparedbyelectrodepositioninstead,productionefficiencywouldbeimprovedandthecompositionofthealloycouldbecontrolled.Becausetheoxidationreductionpotentialsofrareearthelementsareverynegative,organicsolventsmaybeusedaselectrolyticmedia.ElectrodepositionofGdCoandSmCoinorganicsolutionshasbeenreporte...

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