简介:Aseriesofporousresins(PYR)withdifferentcontentofpyridylgroupwereprepared,andtheirphysicalstructureandadsorptionpropertiesonthesteviaglycosideswerestudiedindetail.AftertheselectiveadsorptionofPYRresins,therebaudiosideAcouldbeseparatedfromtheothercomponentsofthesteviaglycosides,andanewmethodforobtainingpurerebaudiosideAisreported.
简介:Thedensityofasphaltwasmeasuredwiththepycnometeranddensitometer.Creeppropertiesoftheasphaltwereinvestigatedwiththebendingbeamrheometerattemperaturesrangingfrom0℃to-36℃.Theasphaltdensitydatausedtocorrelatewiththecreeppropertieswerecalculatedfromtheregressionequationofdensityandtemperature.TheasphaltsampleusedtodeterminethecreeppropertywasagedbythestandardRTFOTtestandthePAVtest.Thetestresultsshowedthattheasphaltdensityhadalinearrelationshipwithtemperaturechanges.Thelogarithmofthecreepstiffnessandtheslopeofthelogarithmofthestiffnessat60secondsalldemonstratedalinearrelationshipwiththedensity,andtheregressioncoefficientofthesedatawasaround0.99.Thecreepstiffnessandtheslopeofthecreepstiffnesscanbecalculatedfromtheasphaltdensityatthesametemperature.
简介:Basedontheinvestigationofthefourdifferentcompositiondentalamalgamal-loysmadebysametechnologricalprocess,therelationbetweenphysicalpropertiesandmicrostructureofthemhasbeendiscussedindetail.Thetheoryfoundationhasbeenexaminedforthedesignofdentalamalgamalloy.Themainconclusionsareasfollows:
简介:Three-componentIPNsweresynthesizedfrompolyurethane/poly(methylacrylateaminoethylmethacrylate)/epoxyresin[PU/P(MADMA)/EP]bysimultaneoussynthesisinterpenetratingpolymernetworksmethod(SINs)andsequentialsynthesisinterpenetratingpolymernetworksmethod(STPNs).Comparingtheeffectofthetwosynthesismethodsonthemorphologyandmechanicalpropertiesofthree-componentIPNs,itwasfoundthatthecompatibilityofthree-componentIPNsdependsonthecomponentratiosandinterpenetratingformation,thedifferentsynthesismethodsmaketheentanglementandinterpenetratingbetweennetworkschanged.ThetensilestrengthofSIPNsisbiggerthanthatofSINs,whiletheelongationatbreakofSINsisbiggerthanthatofSIPNs.Itisfeasibletousestepwisestainingmethodtoobservethemorphologychange.
简介:Threepolymericadsorbentswithhydrogenbondingacceptors,methylamine,N-methyl-acetamideandaminotri(hydroxymethyl)methanemodifiedresinsaresynthesizedfromchloromethylatedX-5resin.AdsorptionisothermsofphenolandtheophyllineontothethreemodifiedresinsandtheoriginalX-5resinfromaqueoussolutionaremeasured.TheresultsshowthatadsorptionofcompoundswithhydrogenbondingdonorontomethylamineandN-methylacetamidemodifiedresinsisenhancedascomparedwiththatontoX-5resin,andadsorptionmechanismbetweentheadsorbentsandtheadsorbatesismainlybasedonhydrogenbondingandhydrophobicinteraction.Whileadsorptionofcompoundswithhydrogenbondingdonorontoaminotri(hydroxymethyl)methanemodifiedresinisloweredascomparedwiththatontoX-5resin,andadsorptionmechanismbetweentheadsorbentandtheadsorbatesismainlybasedonhydrophobicinteraction.
简介:Theeffectsofthemagneticfieldonthevalencebondpropertyofthedouble-quantum-dotmoleculearenumericallystudiedbythefiniteelementmethodandperturbationapproachbecauseoftheabsenceofcylindricalsymmetryinthehorizontallycoupleddots.Thecalculationresultsshowthattheenergyvalueofthegroundstatechangesdifferentlyfromthatofthefirstexcitedstatewithincreasingmagneticfieldstrength,andtheycrossunderacertainmagneticfield.Theincreasingmagneticfieldmakesthecovalentbondstatechangeintoanionicbondstate,whichagreesqualitativelywithexperimentalresultsandandmakesionicbondstatesremain.Theoscillatorstrengthoftransitionbetweencovalentbondstatesdecreasesdistinctlywiththeincreasingmagneticfieldstrength,whenthemoleculeisirradiatedbypolarizedlight.Suchaphenomenonispossiblyusefulforactualapplications.
简介:有抑制使用橡胶磁性的粉末(DRM)的材料的一根伸臂横梁被调查了。二个方法被选择保持DRM到一根颤动的钢横梁,一个人是由粘合剂结合由磁性的吸引人的力量(叫的DRM横梁)和其它依附DRM(叫的AB-DRM横梁)。与引起由的AB-DRM横梁的抑制性质不同砍抑制材料的变丑,DRM横梁的抑制性质被滑动描绘和抑制材料的内部损失的摩擦损失。作者建立了明确的表达预言DRM横梁的抑制特征,它试验性地被验证。橡胶材料损失因素尾在抑制DRM横梁对AB-DRM横梁的改进上有明确的影响,这被发现。如果尾是比在0.8255附近的批评价值小的,振动振幅的一个有效范围总是在在哪个DRM,横梁能完成比AB-DRM横梁的更好的抑制存在;相反地,如果尾比批评价值大,当幻灯片发生时,有效范围不存在。如此的结果被用来决定DRM的优点和限制并且开发设计指南。
简介:碳nanofibers(CNF)的表面functionalization被执行,ie,CNF第一被氧化然后表面经由一个集会方法是由3-Aminopropyltriethoxysilane(APTES)的silanized。一种新类型高穿抵抗s-CNFs/epoxy合成被制作由在原处反应。FTIR光谱学被用来检测silane在CNF的表面上生产的功能的组的变化。tribological性质和微观结构修改,未修改的CNFs/epoxycomposites分别地被学习。expremental结果显示APTEScovalently成功地被连接到CNF的表面并且在环氧基树脂矩阵改进CNF的分散。磨擦系数和s-CNFs/epoxycomposites的wear率是比在一样的负担下面的u-CNFs/epoxycomposites的那些显然低的。调查也显示磨料穿主要为u-CNFs/epoxy穿机制合成,为在一样的滑动下面合成的s-CNFs/epoxy与细微粘合剂穿穿状况。
简介:Themanufacturetechnologiesoftwokindsofbamboolaminatedpanelandtheirphysical-mechanicalpropertieshavebeenstudiedinthepaper.ThespeciesofbambooaretheD.yunnanicusHsuehetD.Z.LiinYunnanProvinceandP.heterocyclavar.pubescensOhwiinZhejiangProvince.Thedataareofferedinordertoprovideprooftoproducearchitecturalpanelbybamboomaterials.Theresultsshowasfollows:Laminatedbamboopanelcanbeproducedbythereconstructiontechnology,andthemechanicalprope...
简介:Thispaperdealswiththeblow-uppropertiesofsolutionstothesystemsut=Δu,vt=ΔvinBR×(O,T)subjecttononlinearboundaryconditionsδu/δη=v^p,δu/δη=u^q,inSR×(O,T).Itisshownthatundercertainconditionsthesolutionblowsupatafinitetimeandtheblow-uponlyoccursontheboundary.Theself-similarsolutionfortheone-dimensionalcasehasbeenstudied.Moreover,theexactblow-upratesarealsoderived.
简介:Objective:AnovelPVA-CaAlgcompositematerialbypolyvinylalcohol(PVA)andsodiumalginate(SA)wasfabricatedtoinvestigatethefeasibilityservingasascaffoldfortissueengineeringandtofindoutthemostidealproportionaccordingtotheirproperties.Methods:Film,graininessandspongescaffoldsofPVA-CaAlgwerefabricatedbythreedifferentmethods.Watercontentandswellingratioweretested.SEMwasusedtoobservetheconfigurationofthecrosssection.Results:DifferentproportionalscaffoldscouldbeobtainedwithdifferentPVAmolecularweight,alcoholysisdegreeanddifferentSAdosages.Thewatercontentofdifferentscaffoldsrangedfrom48%to93%andshoweddifferentinnerconfigurationwithswellingratiobetween120%and470%.SEMprovedthatdifferentcompositematerialshaddifferentporousstructures.Conclusion:AscaffoldfortissueengineeringwithhighwatercontentandproperswellingratiocanbefabricatedusingPVAandSA.Theporousstructureshowspotentialintissueengineeringandcellculture.