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简介:Onthebasisofstereoimageanalysis,thechangedetectionofman-madeobjectsinurbanareasisintroduced.Informationoftheheightofman-madeobjectscanbeappliedtoreinforcetheirchangedetection.BycomparisonbetweenthenewandoldDSMs,thechangedregionsareextracted.However,ouraimistodetectchangesofman-madeobjectsinurbanareaandfurtherinthepotentialareasbythemeansofline-featurematchingandgradientdirectionhistogram.TheexperimentsbasedontheaerialimagesfromJapanhaveproventhatthealgorithmiscorrectandefficient.
简介:SegmentationandedgeregulationarestudieddeeplytoextractbuildingsfromDSMdataproducedinthispaper.Buildingsegmentationisthefirststeptoextractbuildings,andanewsegmentationmethod-adaptiveiterativesegmentationconsideringratiomeansquare-isproposedtoextractthecontourofbuildingseffectively.Asub-image(suchas50×50pixels)oftheimageisprocessedinsequence,theaveragegraylevelanditsratiomeansquarearecalculatedfirst,thenthresholdofthesub-imageisselectedbyusingiterativethresholdsegmentation.Thecurrentpixelissegmentedaccordingtothethreshold,theaver-agegraylevelandtheratiomeansquareofthesub-image.Theedgepointsofthebuildingaregroupedaccordingtotheazimuthofneighborpoints,andthentheoptimalazimuthofthepointsthatbelongtothesamegroupcanbecalculatedbyusinglineinterpolation.