学科分类
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46 个结果
  • 简介:Thecrackingandaromatizationofn-hexaneoverH-ZSM-5modifiedbyvariousrareearthswereinvestigatedbymeansofcontinuousflowmicro-reactor.ThesurfacepropertiesofmodifiedH-ZSM-5catalystswereobtainedfromIR,XRDandXPS.Theresultsshowthattherareearthsenhancethearomatizingpropertiesofthecatalystswhicharepreparedbymechanicalmixturemethod.Theresultsofn-hexanecrackingandaromatizationarecorrelatedwiththeacidity.TheBrnstedacidicsitesaretheactivesitesofn-hexanearomatization,whileLewisacidsiteplaysanimportantroleinn-hexanecracking.

  • 标签: 稀土 正己烷 芳构化 沸石 ZSM-5催化剂
  • 简介:Silicawasused,asacatalystcarrier,toloadceroussulfateforcatalyzingthesynthesisofn-butylacetate.Themainpurposeofthisresearchwastoexplorethefeasibilityofsilicainimprovingthedecentralityandactivityofthecatalyst.Theeffectsofmolarratioofbutylalcoholtoaceticacid,theceroussulfateloadingsandthereactiontimeontheconversionofaceticacidwerestudiedbysinglefactorexperimentmethodandorthogonalexperimentmethodrespectively.Therefractiveindex(n20D)andmolecularstructureofthepreparedn-butylacetateweremeasuredbyAbbeRaefractometerandFourierTransformInfraredspectroscope,respectively.Thecomparisonsofthesilicaloadedandunloadedcatalystsforcatalyzingthesynthesisofn-butylacetateweremade.Theresultsshowedthatthesuitableconditionsforsynthesizingn-butylacetatewere:molarratioofbutylalcoholtoaceticacidof1.4∶1,uselevelofloadedceroussulfateof0.30gandreactiontimeof50min,respectively.Themaximumconversionofaceticacidforthesilicaloadedcatalystreached98.62%whichwas12.32%and16.43%higherthanthosefortheunloadedcatalystsreportedinliteratures,buttheuselevelofceroussulfatefortheformerwasmuchlessthanthoseforthelattersundersimilaroptimaltechnicalconditions.Thesilicawasprovedtobeagoodcatalystcarrierforenhancingdecentralityandactivityofthecatalystandincreasingtheconversionofaceticacid.Therepentanceofthesilicaloadedceroussulfatewasalsoinvestigatedintheexperiment.

  • 标签: BUTYL ACETATE cerous SULFATE SILICA CATALYSIS
  • 简介:SeveralREEdatasetswerecollectedinCoreDD2andEC2005intheinnershelfofEastChinaSea,CoreY127inthenorthernOkinawaTrough,CoreNT1,C9247andC92169inthesouthYellowSeatochecktheapplicabilityoftheδEuN-ΣREEsmodelforquantita-tivelydistinguishingsedimentsfromtheYangtzeRiverandtheYellowRiver.Bycomparison,severalsedimentsincoresDD2,EC2005,Y127aregenerallyinaccordancewiththismodel.ThecoresNT1,C9247andC92169,whichhavebeeninfluencedbytheYangtzeRiverandtheYellowRivertogether,however,wereinconsistentwiththeδEuN-ΣREEsmodel.TheδEuN-ΣREEsplotanditscorrespondingregressionequation,whichcouldbeusedtodistinguishsediments"intuitivelyandquantitatively"fromtheYangtzeRiver,andtheYellowRivershouldbereconsideredorreassessed.

  • 标签: rare earths sediment PROVENANCE YANGTZE RIVER
  • 简介:通过合理的成分设计,采用洁净钢冶炼工艺、两阶段轧制技术、热处理生产技术,成功的研制出符合客户要求的正火态热处理管线钢。通过性能检验,产品晶粒细小、组织均匀、性能富裕量较大,完全可以满足用户大批量供货要求。

  • 标签: 管线钢 正火态热处理 性能检测 金相组织
  • 简介:二高度光的铕(III)和铽(III)的准备有succinimide(SI)和N-hydroxysuccinimide(NHSI)的建筑群被报导,它进一步通过元素的化学分析,热分析,英尺红外,粉末X光检查衍射,SEM和荧光光谱学被调查。通过这些分析收集的数据揭示了Eu(III)的形成,有上面的Tb(III)建筑群对ligand在金属提及ligands(M:L)1:3的臼齿的比率。光中心从photoluminescent系列调查被保留的关于通过lanthanide的协作地点的有效促进感受性的有趣的结论。当时,强壮的光排放在Eu(III)-SI和Tb(III)-NHSI建筑群的情况下被观察-SI建筑群展出了的相应Eu(III)-NHSI和Tb(III)没有相片光性质。最新获得的光lanthanide建筑群可能具有为在光电子的各种各样的应用的特别兴趣。

  • 标签: 光致发光光谱 铕(Ⅲ) 铽配合物 羟基 稀土配合物 基础
  • 简介:采用理论计算与热分析相结合的方式对N08904超级奥氏体不锈钢的液相线温度进行了计算测试,提出了合理的过热度参数,解决了连铸易漏钢问题,实现了连铸生产。

  • 标签: 超级奥氏体不锈钢 连铸 热分析
  • 简介:介绍了南钢开发E36N高强船板的主要技术思路和关键工艺控制。通过对炼钢工艺的严格控制,得到了较高纯净度、内部质量较好的连铸坯;通过微合金化、合理的控轧控冷和正火工艺,得到了组织较细化的E36N钢板,具有优良的综合力学性能,满足供货要求。

  • 标签: E36N 高强度船板 控轧控冷 正火
  • 简介:利用某公司生产的精铋(4N)作为阳极,采用氟硅酸铋-氟硅酸溶液为电解液,进行精铋电解生产5N高纯铋试验。试验结果表明,以氟硅酸铋-氟硅酸溶液作为电解液,进行精铋电解能生产出5N高纯铋,解决了传统铋电解精炼过程中杂质铅难以除去的问题,为5N高纯铋的生产提出了一条新的可行途径。

  • 标签: 精铋 氟硅酸 电解 5N高纯铋
  • 简介:中厚板卷厂通过转炉终点碳含量控制,LF白渣精炼,RH真空脱气、钙处理,连铸机加强保护浇注,使用低碳保护渣生产低碳低阻钢,铸坯低倍情况良好,轧后性能符合要求。

  • 标签: 低碳低阻钢 N120 冶炼
  • 简介:分析转炉圈柔性连接技术的优点及影响柔性连接效果的因素,并在设计中针对柔性连接圈的结构特点及国产化过程中的问题采取一些优化设计措施。

  • 标签: 转炉 柔性连接 托圈 设计 炼钢 结构
  • 简介:Inthisstudy,aroll-bondedUNSN088225alloycladpipelinesteelwasinvestigatedanddevelopedinBaosteel.Basedontherequirementsofanumberofpotentialprojects,weperformedaseriesofstrictevaluationsincludingmechanicalandcorrosiontests.Theresultsshowthemechanicalpropertiesandcorrosionresistanceofthiscladsteeltobeexcellentandtomeettherequirementsofallthedesignparameters.

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  • 简介:通过对欧标S355J2+N中厚板正火实验研究,总结了正火温度、正火保温时间及不同轧制冷却工艺条件下对产品性能变化的影响,提出了对正火轧制产品的看法及建议。

  • 标签: S355J2+N 正火
  • 简介:ThecausestotheoutersurfacefoldingdefectsinN80-Qoilcountrytubulargoods(OCTG)wereinvestigatedthroughtheobservationofthedefects’morphology,microstructureandtheanalysisofthechemicalcompositions.Itisbelievedthatthedefectwasresultedfromtheintrinsicflawsthatoriginallyexistedonthebillet;theywereextendedandoxidizedduringthefollowingreheatingandrollingprocesses.Withmorestrictqualitycontrolandinspectionofthebillet,thedefectcanbepreventedeffectivelyfromoccurring.

  • 标签: 折叠缺陷 石油管材 原因 Q值 外表面 货物
  • 简介:TheFe-Ti-Nmateralloywaspreparedthroughthein-situreactionofnitrogengaswiththeFe-Timelt.ScanningelectronmicroscoperesultsshowthattheparticlesuniformlydistributedintheironmatrixwereTiN.ThedeliberatelypreparedFe-Ti-Nmasteralloywasemployedforthe409Lferriticstainlesssteelinanattempttorefinetheas-castsolidificationstructure.ItwasfoundthattheeffectivenessofFe-Ti-Nmasteralloyonrefiningoftheas-cast409Lferriticstainlesssteelwasaffectedbyadditionlevel,holdingtimeandmeltstemperature.Itwasfoundthattheaverageequiaxedgrainsizedecreasedfrom1503μmto303μm,theproportionofequiaxedgrainzoneincreasedfrom14%to100%withincreasingtheFe-Ti-Nmasteralloyadditionlevelto2.5%.Theproportionofequiaxedgraindecreasedfrom85%to4%asthesolidificationtemperatureincreasedfrom1803Kto1883K.Whentheholdingtimereachedto8min,thesolidificationstructuresof409Lferriticstainlesssteelshowextremepointsintheproportionofequiaxedgrain.Itisclearthatthegrainrefiningefficiencygraduallyfadeawaywiththeincreasingoftheholdingtimeattheverybeginning.However,whentheholdingtimecontinuestoincreaseandexceedstheextremepoint,thegrainrefiningefficiencyoftheFe-Ti-Nmasteralloyrecoveredtoacertaindegree.Theexperimentalresultsmentionedabovehavebeenanalyzedintermsofthermodynamics.Underappropriateconditions,theFe-Ti-Nmasteralloyusedforgrainrefinementofthesolidificationstructureof409Lferriticstainlesssteelmayhavegoodprospectsforindustrialapplications.

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  • 简介:本文通过引进同步顶升系统、优化施工步骤,降低了检修工作量,缩短了施工工期,消除了许多不安全因素,切实提高了检修效率。

  • 标签: 托圈 更换 优化步骤